简介:Sn-polymetallicoresatDachang,GuangxiAutonomousRegion,China,arehostedinMiddle-UpperDevonianreeflimestones,siliceousrocks,bandedandlenticularlimestones,etc.Twotypesoforebodiescanbedistinguishedaccordingtotheirtelationstothebedding:oneisdistributedalongthebeddingandthe.othercutsacrossthebedding.SnandsulfideorebodiesassociatedwithK-feldsparearemostlycharacterizedbylaminatedorestructure.MicroscopicexaminationsofK-feldspar-bearingrocks,inconjunctionwithX-raydiffraction,chemicalcomposiionandcathodoluminescencedataforK-feldspars,aswellastheirtelationstomineralization,theauthorsconsiderthattheK-feldspareareofauthigenicorigin,subordinatetotheepigeneticstageofdiagenesis,Theyresultedfromthereactionofmixed,deep-seated,circulatingundergroundhotwatersrichinK,AlandSiwithargillaceouscarbonatesduringtheIndonesianorogenicmovement.ItissuggestedmoreattentionshouldbepaidtotheeffectofauthigenicK-feldsparsonSnmineralization.Inthemeantimetheeventrelatedtocirculatingundergroundhotwatersshouldalsobetakenintoaccountsoastoprovidenewcluestoblindoreprospecting.
简介:ZrO2-SnO2compositenanoparticleswerepreparedbyheatingthehydrateprecursorssynthesizedbythechemicalco-precipitationreactionofZrOCl2andSnCl4.Theprecursorswereexaminedbydifferentialthermalanalysis(DTA)andthermogravimetricanalysis(TGA).ThecompositepowderwascharacterizedusingX-raydiffraction(XRD),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)anddesorptionisotherm(Barrett-Joyner-Halendamethod).Theaveragecrystalsizeofthenanoparticlerangesfrom15to30nmforthesamplecontaining5%-25%ZrO2(massfraction).MostoftheporesintheZrO2-SnO2nanoparficlesareabout10-20nmindiameter.Thecompositepowderispromisingforchemicalsensors.
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简介:Fromthepetrologicalstudyofore-hostingfockswhichcontainlargeanorthitscrystalsandtheoccurrenceandchemicalcompositionofanorthitesandrelatedminerals,theauthorsconsiderthatthelargeanorthitecrystalsareofauthigenicorigin.Thedistributioncharacteristicsofanorthites,i.e.,theyaredistributedalongthebeddingandstructurallyweakzonesbutnotrestrictedtosynsedimentaryslumpstructures,andtherelationshipforsomeelementsbetweenanorthitesandothermineralsindicatethatanorthiteshaveresultedfromreactionofcirculatingalkalinesolutionsrichinAlandSiwithcarbonatedduringtheIndosinianorogeny.TheresultsofthisworksuggestthattheassociationofauthigenicanorthiteswithbeddedorebodiesintheDachangorefieldmaybetheevidencethatthemineralizationisrelatedtocirculatingundergroundhotwaters.
简介:TheREapplicationinaluminumbasealloy,auniquebranchofREapplicationinmetallurgyinChi-na,hasdevelopedrapidly.Boththeoutputandtech-niqueareinaleadingpositionintheworld.Particular-ly,theREapplicationinpowertransmissioncablehasmadeaconsiderableprogress.UptonowChinacanfabricatethreekindsofRE-containingconductors.Oneisahighconductivitycon-ductor;theothertwoarehighstrengthandheat-re-
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简介:采用感应熔炼和热处理的方法制备La0.7Ce0.3Ni3.75Mn0.35Al0.15Cu0.75-xFex(x=0-0.20)合金,并研究合金的相结构和电化学储氢性能。全部合金均为单一的具有CaCu5结构的LaNi5相,LaNi5相的晶格常数a和晶胞体积随着x值的增加而增大。最大放电容量随着x值的增加从319.0mA.h/g(x=0)降低到291.9mA?h/g(x=0.20)。在1200mA/g的电流密度下HRD值从53.1%(x=0)降低到44.2%(x=0.20)。合金电极的循环稳定性随着x值的增加而增强,这主要归因于合金抗粉化能力的增强。
简介:采用Gleeble-1500热模拟机对Al-6.0%Zn-2.0%Mg-1.5%Cu-0.4%Er-0.15%Zr合金进行压缩变形实验,变形温度为300~460℃,应变速率为0.001~10s-1。利用光学显微镜观察不同变形条件下合金的金相组织,确定合适的热变形参数。研究表明:Al-6.0%Zn-2.0%Mg-1.5%Cu-0.4%Er-0.15%Zr合金的峰值应力随应变温度的升高而减小,合金软化机制由动态回复转变为动态再结晶;流变应力随变形速率的增大而增大,在应变速率为10s-1时合金微观组织显示出明显的动态再结晶特征。合金热变形行为可用双曲正弦修正Arrhenius函数关系式表示,热变形激活能为Q=219.99kJ/mol。
简介:采用一种新型高通量实验方法,实现对Ti-5553合金(Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr,质量分数,%)在600~700℃范围内的连续温度梯度热处理。实验通过对圆台形样品进行直流电加热,由于截面面积不同而导致电流热效应不同,从而使样品表面温度呈梯度变化。采用端淬实验实现Ti-5553合金的连续冷却速率变化,研究合金在不同热处理条件下的显微组织演变和力学性能。结果表明:Ti-5553合金的伪调幅分解温度为(617±1)℃,析出的α相尺寸在300nm左右;合金在伪调幅分解温度下时效4h达到最高的硬度。因此,这种高通量方法能够快速准确地判断合金中相转变温度以及相应的组织转变。
简介:Fouriertransformedinfraredspectrometry(FTIR)and27AlMagicAnglespinning(MAS)nuclearmagneticresonancespectroscopywereemployedtocharacterizearsenateadsorptiononamorphousAlgelswithKegginstructureatpH=4–10.Thesestudieshaveproventhat:thesurfacecomplexspeciesofarsenateshowsignificantdifferencesunderacidicandalkalineconditions,whichwasdeducedbasedontheAs-Ostretchingvibrationbandslocatedrespectivelyat774and870cm-1;poorlycrystallineAl13(orAl)-arsenateprecipitationcouldbeeasilyformedunderacidmediumconditionandhighloadinglevel,whichwassupportedbycomparingtheAs-Ovibration(at≈732cm-1)ofprecipitationtoadsorbedAlgels;arsenate(AsO43-)adsorptionhasnoeffectontheKegginstructureofAlgelswithbasicity(R)=2.6and3.0,evenathighloadinglevel,asevidencedbythesignalat≈63×10-6ofmagicanglespinning(MAS)-27AlNMR.Theadsorptionenvelopewasdeterminedbyconventionalbatchexperiments.
简介:以便获得两高电镀物品迁居(他们)在高周波的表面的可靠性和罚款维的控制声学的波浪(锯)设备,4-layeredTi/Al-Mo/Ti/Al-Mo电极电影在128°Y-XLiNbO3上被调查由劈啪作响的底层免职。结果显示4-layered电影与常规Al-0.5wt.%Cu电影相比有改进他们可靠性。他们的一生比在5×的当前的密度测试的Al-0.5wt.%Cu电影的长约三倍107A/厘米2和200°C的温度。而且,4-layered电影容易在反应离子蚀刻被蚀刻,罚款维的控制为高周波的锯设备在模式复制期间被认识到。为4-layered电影,最佳瞬间数量和劈啪作响的参数为高他们可靠性是很重要的。