简介:Recently,alotofdigitalsubscriberloopsystems(DSL)andhighratedigitalsubscriberloopsystems(HDSL)havebeendeployedindigitalsubscriberaccessnetworks.DataechocancellerisextensivelyusedintheDSLandHDSLsystemstorealizefullduplextransmissionontwistedcable.Insuchsystems,2B1Qlinecodeisadopted.Therefore,symbolrateisdecreasedanddigitaltransmissionsystemsgetlongerreach.Inthispaper,aperformanceevaluationmethodoftheechocancellerisproposedbasedonanautocorrelationmatrixof2B1Qlinecode.Usingthismethod,theformulaofratioofdatasignaltoechoresidualsignalisobtained.Accordingtotheformula,theratioofdatasignaltoechonoisedependsonFIRfiltertap,convergencefactor,adaptivealgorithmandthecorrelationmatrixofthelinecode.Computersimulationiscarriedouttoverifytheoreticalanalysis.Thesimulationresultscoincidedwiththetheoreticalformulaintheprocessestimatingtheratioofsignaltonoise.
简介:我县广播电视局为便于管理和发展的需要,2002年先对有线网络进行了HFC改造,后采用深圳某厂生产的SDG1-2001J&AV加解扰设备,对本台传送的40套节目进行了加扰传输,在这40套节目里,有10套节目为增值频道.从而实现了基本频道和增值频道的分段分层的收费和管理.
简介:AninitialstructuredesignofMMI1×8opticalpowersplittersisreported.ThewaveguidematerialisSi-basedSiO2Ge-dopedanddepositedbyPECVDmethod.Embeddedstripstructureisimpliedinthesectiondesign.ByusingBPM-CAD,afavorableresultisobtainedthatthisdevicehasasounduniformityandfairlylowloss.Meanwhile,simulationsofdesignswithcertainchangedparametersisalsoimplementedforabetterdesignconfiguration.