学科分类
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107 个结果
  • 简介:TNT的数字模拟在水下爆炸与AUTODYN被执行软件。模拟结果上的人工的粘性和网孔密度的影响被讨论。在炸药的爆炸波浪和水里的冲击波在爆炸的早时间期间是高频率波浪。好网孔(不到1,公里)在炸药和水附近、小的线性粘性系数和二次的粘性系数(0.02和0.1分别地,缺省值的1/10)在数字模拟模型被需要。根据这些规则,数字计算压力侧面能匹配很好,那些由Zamyshlyayev实验公式计算了。不同山峰压力将被涂离开,在上游的相对错误将下游地被堆积使下游的山峰压力更低。

  • 标签: TNT 水下爆炸 模拟黏滞性 网格密度 数值模拟
  • 简介:Ifthefrequencyoftheincidentsoundwavecoincideswithoneoftheeigenfrequenciesoftheunderwaterelasticcylinder,thecorre-spondingeigenvibrationwillbeexcitedbyincidentsoundwaveandstronglyreradiatesoundwavetowardssurrondingwater.Ithasbeenre-vealedbypreviousinvestigationsthattheamplitudeofbackscatteringsoundappearstobeminimumattheeigenfrequenciesoftheunderwatermetalliccylindersbecauseofthedestructiveinterferencebetweenreradiatedwaveoftheeigenvibrationandthegeometricalreflectedwavefromsurfaceofthecylinders.Inthispaper,anewphenomenonhasbeenrevealed.Theamplitudeofbackscatteringsoundappearstobemaximumattheeigenfrequenciesofacylindermadefromnonmetallicmaterialinwhichthevelocityofelastictransversewaveislessthanthesoundvelocityinwater.

  • 标签: cylinders UNDERWATER excited destructive radius SUPERPOSITION
  • 简介:Timereversalisappliedtotheunderwaterspreadingspectrumcodingcommunication.Onthebaseofanalyzingthefocusingcharacteristicsofthetimereversalinunderwaterwaveguide,thetimereversalisstudiedtoovercomethewavedistortionoftheencodedsignalcausedbythemulti-patheffect.TheexperimentresearchforunderwatercodingcommunicationiscarriedoutinalabwatertankandthecorrespondingtheoreticalanalysisisalsoconductedbyBinaryPhaseShiftKeying(BPSK)encodingandBarkercodewith7chipsforthespreadingspectrumsignal.Theresultsshowthatthetimereversalcanimprovethefocusinggainandincreasetheratiooftheprincipaltothesecondlobeofthecodingsignal,andcandecreasethebiterrorrateandincreasethecommunicationdistance.

  • 标签: 时间反转 水下通讯 声音脉冲 多路效应 自适应调焦
  • 简介:-Thisarticlebriefshowtoimprovetheholdingpowerofadrillingvessel’sanchorandtoremovethoseunreasonablestructuresbysuchatechnology-underwater-explosiontechnology.Thearticlegivesdetailsofthestructure,characteristicsandapplicationsofarocket-launchedanchor;aswellastheprinciple,properties,applicationsofdirectionalexplosioncutting.

  • 标签: OFFSHORE ENGINEERING construction UNDERWATER operation directional
  • 简介:Inthispaper,maximum-likelihood(ML)anditsrelaxationalgorithm,whichareusedtoidentifythemathematicsmodelofanunderwatervehicle(UV),arcdiscussed.Withthetrialdataofzigzagtests,thehydrodynamicderivativesoftheUVwereestimated,andtherelaxationalgorithmisconfirmedtohavebetterastringencyfromthecontrastbetweenthetwomethods.Thenasimulationenvironmentbasedontheseparametersisestablishedtoverifythevalidityandeffectofthesemeth-ods.Theresultshowsthemodeliscredibleandthemethodsareveryusefulfortheresearchofmaneuverabilityandadaptivecontrolofunderwatervehicles.

  • 标签: UNDERWATER VEHICLE SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION
  • 简介:Anewmethodofcodinganddecodinginthesystemofunderwaterimagetransmissionisintroduced,includingtherapiddigitalfrequencysynthesizerinmultiplefrequencyshiftkeying,imagedatagenerator,imagegrayscaledecoderwithintelligentfuzzyalgorithm,imagerestorationanddisplayonmicrocomputer.

  • 标签: UNDERWATER IMAGE transmission digital FREQUENCY synthesizer
  • 简介:Inthispaper,theunderwatervehicle,slingandthemothershipareconsideredasasinglede-greeoffreedomsystemconnectedbyaspring.Throughtheanalysisofthissystem,aphysicalmodelises-tablished,whichdescribesthemotionofthevehiclecausedbytheshipmotionandwavemotion.Furthermore,amathematicalmodelbasedonthisphysicalmodelisobtained,andanumericalsolutionprogramismade.Asanexample,apracticallaunchandrecoverysystemforanunderwaterrobotiscalcu-latedbyuseoftheprogram.andthemotiontrackoftherobotisobtained.

  • 标签: UNDERWATER VEHICLE LAUNCH RECOVERY MOTION response
  • 简介:Theresearchonunderwatership-hullcleaningrobotwasconductedonthepurposeofrealizingtheautomationofcleaningunderwatershiphullsothatservicelifeofshipwillbeprolongedandshipspeedwillraised.Moreover,fuelconsumptionandtheworkintensityofdiverswillbereduced.Inthispaper,thecurrentsituationandthelatesttechnologyinChinaandabroadwereanalyzed;meanwhile,thetypicalcharacteristicsoftheunderwatercleaningrobotwereintroduced.Accordingtotheworkprincipleoftheunderwatercleaningrobot,theemphasiswasputontheanalysisandstudyofpermanent-magneticabsorption,magneticwheel,airproofandanticorrosion,underwatercleaningequipmentandcontrolsystem.Therobotiseasyinrotationandsimpleincontrol.

  • 标签: 船舶保养 清洁机器人 双杆控制 水下船体 轮式移动装置
  • 简介:Underwatergliders,whichglidethroughwatercolumnsbyuseofapairofwings,areefficientlong-distance,long-durationmarineenvironmentobservatoryplatforms.TheSea-Wingunderwaterglider,developedbytheShenyangInstituteofAutomation,CAS,isdesignedfortheapplicationofdeep-seaenvironmentvariablesobservation.Thesystemcomponents,themechanicaldesign,andthecontrolsystemdesignoftheSea-Wingunderwaterglideraredescribedinthispaper.Thepitchandrolladjustingmodelsarederivedbasedonthemechanicaldesign,andtheadjustingcapabilitiesforthepitchandrollareanalyzedaccordingtothemodels.Fieldexperimentshavebeencarriedoutforvalidatingtheglidingmotionandtheabilityofmeasuringoceanenvironmentvariables.Experimentalresultsofthemotionperformancesofthegliderarepresented.

  • 标签: 田间试验 滑翔机 水下 开发 自动化研究所 机械设计
  • 简介:Thepressurereflectedfromabi-laminatedpiezoelectricplatehasbeendeterminedusingtheThomson-Haskellmatrixmethod.Theplateiscomposedofapiezoelectriclayerwithgroundedvacuumandanelasticlayerincontactwiththefluid.Anincidentplanewaveinthefluidmediumstrikestheplateatdif-ferentangles.Therequiredelectricpotentialacrossthepiezoelectriclayertocancelthereflectionfromthefluid/elasticboundaryhasbeendeterminedforthepiezoelectricmaterialPZT-5atvariousthicknessparame-lersandincidentfrequencies.

  • 标签: UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC CONTROL laninated piezoeleetrie plate
  • 简介:Anovelefficienttrackinitiationmethodisproposedfortheharshunderwatertargettrackingenvironment(heavyclutterandlargemeasurementerrors):tracksplitting,evaluating,pruningandmergingmethod(TSEPM).Trackinitiationdemandsthatthemethodshoulddeterminetheexistenceandinitialstateofatargetquicklyandcorrectly.Heavyclutterandlargemeasurementerrorscertainlyposeadditionaldifficultiesandchallenges,whichdeteriorateandcomplicatethetrackinitiationintheharshunderwatertargettrackingenvironment.Therearethreeprimaryshortcomingsforthecurrenttrackinitiationmethodstoinitializeatarget:(a)theycannoteliminatetheturbulencesofcluttereffectively;(b)theremaybeahighfalsealarmprobabilityandlowdetectionprobabilityofatrack;(c)theycannotestimatetheinitialstateforanewconfirmedtrackcorrectly.Basedonthemultiplehypothesestrackingprincipleandmodifiedlogic-basedtrackinitiationmethod,inordertoincreasethedetectionprobabilityofatrack,tracksplittingcreatesalargenumberoftrackswhichincludethetruetrackoriginatedfromthetarget.Andinordertodecreasethefalsealarmprobability,basedontheevaluationmechanism,trackpruningandtrackmergingareproposedtoreducethefalsetracks.TSEPMmethodcandealwiththetrackinitiationproblemsderivedfromheavyclutterandlargemeasurementerrors,determinethetarget’sexistenceandestimateitsinitialstatewiththeleastsquaresmethod.What'smore,ourmethodisfullyautomaticanddoesnotrequireanykindmanualinputforinitializingandtuninganyparameter.Simulationresultsindicatethatournewmethodimprovessignificantlytheperformanceofthetrackinitiationintheharshunderwatertargettrackingenvironment.

  • 标签: TRACK initiation TRACK splitting TRACK evaluating
  • 简介:Predictionandvalidationoflow-frequencylinespectrumnoisefromshippropellerundernon-cavitatingconditionispresented.Theflowfieldisanalyzedwithpotential-basedpanelmethod,whichrequiresthehydrodynamicforcestobeintegratedovertheactualbladesurface,ratherthanoverthemean-chordsurface.ThenthepressuredataisusedastheinputforFfowcsWilliams-Hawkingsformulationtopredictthefarfieldacoustics.Atthesametime,propellerunsteadyforceismeasuredinhull-behindconditioninChinaLargeCavitationChannel(CLCC).Linespectrumnoiseofthe1stbladepassagefrequency(BPF)ofafive-bladedpropelleroperatinginanon-uniformflowfieldisgotaccordingtothecalculatedandmeasuredunsteadyforces,inwhichgoodagreementisobtained,andthe1stBPFnoisedifferenceiswithin3.0dB.Theinvestigationrevealsthatpredictionprecisionofthepropeller’s1stBPFunsteadyforcewithpanelmethodhavereachedengineeringpracticaldegree,providingsignificantparametersforpredictionofpropellerlinespectrumnoise.

  • 标签: 螺旋桨噪声 预测精度 验证 水下 线谱噪声 均匀流场
  • 简介:Anewpiezoelectricpumpcanpumpliquideitherforwardorbackwardandadjusttheflowrate.Thusanobjectcanbedrivenforwardorbackwardatdifferentspeeds.Thedriverofthepump,acircularpiezoelectricplate,ismodelledbyFiniteElementMethod(FEM)inANSYSanditsperformanceissimulatedandanalyzed.Thepumpgivesthebestperformancewhenthedrivingsignalsoftheinletandoutletvalveshaveabiggerdutycycleandtheplatehasahighervoltageapplied.

  • 标签: 仿生水下推进装置 压电泵 控制阀 磁性线圈
  • 简介:在水下滑翔机是最近的创新类型自治在水下车辆(AUV)在海洋探索和观察使用了。他们调整快活潜水并且回到海洋表面。在高度的变化期间,他们使用力量由他们的翅膀开发了向前移动的水动力学。他们的班机被改变他们的重心和他们的快活的位置调整他们的修剪和脚跟角度控制。为更好的飞行控制,水动力学行为的理解和飞行力学在水下滑翔机是必要的。A6-DOF运动模拟器被结合为这个目的一个不稳定的潜在的流动模型。在一些特定的盒子中,数字学习证明一种不恰当的stabilizer尺寸能引起相反驾驶的行为。模拟器能被用来改进自动飞行控制。它能也被用于设备的水动力学设计优化。

  • 标签: 水下机器人 飞行模拟器 滑翔机 自动飞行控制 自主水下航行器 流体动力学
  • 简介:为识别的目的SWATH(小Waterplane区域双胞胎的赫尔)严厉有效地并且完善SWATH轮船鈥檚表演的察觉技术,这份报纸基于规模论述新奇双向图象登记策略和mosaicing技术不变的特征变换(筛)算法。建议方法能帮助我们观察与为分析SWATH的控制鳍的性能的一个大视觉角度严厉。筛是规模,旋转和照明的最有效的本地特征之一不变。然而,在这个算法有一些假火柴率。以在水下机器视觉,仅仅由获得一个精确火柴率罐头,我们发现一在水下机器人很快并且识别目标的地点。第一,因此,火柴比率原则的选择在这份报纸被提出;第二,双向登记算法的一些优点被分析单向性的匹配方法的特征结束。最后,一自动在水下图象拼接方法根据图象的固定尺寸,然后边被建议鈥檚重叠节被主要部件分析算法合并。试验性的结果完成更好的登记和光滑的mosaicing效果,证明建议方法是有效的。

  • 标签: 水下图像 SIFT 匹配率 本地化 SWATH船 小水线面双体船