学科分类
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7 个结果
  • 简介:Thethermaldiffusioncoefficient,thermalconductivity,andthermalexpansioncoefficientofCuCralloypreparedbyinfiltrationweremeasuredbythermalconstanttesteranddilatometerbeforeandafterhighpressureheattreatment,atthesametime,theeffectofhighpressuretreatmentonthethermalphysicalpropertiesofCuCralloywasdiscussedbytheanalysisofitsmicrostructure.TheexperimentalresultsshowthathighpressureheattreatmentcanincreasethethermaldiffusioncoefficientandthermalconductivityofCuCralloy,butitchangesslightlyinthepressurerangeof1–6GPa.Asforthermalexpansioncoefficient,whenthetemperatureishigherthan130°C,itisobviouslyhigherthanthatofthealloywithouthighpressuretreatmentafter1GPapressuretreatment,andthehigherthetemperatureis,thelargertheirdifferencesare.

  • 标签: 高压处理 铜铬合金 热物理性能 组织演变 热扩散系数 热膨胀系数
  • 简介:镁合金在工业有大量应用;然而,他们的腐蚀电阻,穿电阻,和坚硬是相当差的,它限制他们的应用。Ti离子被金属蒸汽真空弧(MEVVA)植入进AZ31镁合金表面implanter。这金属弧离子来源有一根宽广横梁和高当前的能力。Theimplantation精力在45keV被修理,剂量在9x10~(17)cm~(-2)。通过离子培植,有在厚度的约900nm的Ti离子培植层直接在AZ31镁合金,它的表面性质极大地由改善了的表面上被形成。化学药品一些声明离子培植层的典型元素借助于X-rayphotoelectron光谱学(XPS)被分析,当离子培植层和阶段结构的生气部分形态学借助于扫描电子显微镜学(SEM)和X-raydiffraction(XRD)被观察时。Ti离子的腐蚀电阻的性质植入层被CS300P电气化学腐蚀工作站在3.5%NaCl答案学习。结果证明腐蚀电阻的性质显著地被提高,当腐蚀速度显然被减慢时。

  • 标签: AZ31镁合金 钛离子注入 耐腐蚀性能 成分分布
  • 简介:TheunstabledimensionaldistortionofLF21aluminumalloyweldmentsatroomtemperatureandafterthermalcycleswasstudiedbyuseoflightinterferenceandCMM.Atthesametime,distortionmechanismwasanalyzedfromtheviewpointofmechanicsandmicrostructure.ExperimentalresultsshowthatthereexistsobviousdifferenceofunstabledimensionaldistortionbetweenLF21weldedspecimensundertwoconditionsmentionedabove.Underroomtemperature,dimensionalvariationofweldedspecimenswilldecreasegraduallyandfinallytendstobestableduring130hafterwelding.Therelativeelongationofweldedspecimenis4.2×10-5.Afterthermalcycles,distortionofweldedspecimenismuchlargerthanthatatroomtemperature.After11thermalcycles,thedimensionwilltendtobestable.Dimensionalunstabledistortionofweldmentsmainlyresultsfromtemperaturecondition,microstructurevariationandrelaxationofweldingresidualstress.

  • 标签: 铝合金 焊接结构 空间不稳定性 室温 热循环 三坐标测量机
  • 简介:Thequenchsensitivityandtheirinfluentialfactorsof7,021,7,085,and7,050alloyswereinvestigatedbytheendquenchingtestmethodandthemeasurementofelectricalconductivity,hardness,andmicrostructureafteraging.Theresultsindicatethat7,050alloyhasthelargestchangeswithhardnessdecreasingfromHV199toHV167,andelectricalconductivityincreasesfrom16.6to18.2MSm-1whenthedistancefromquenchedendincreasesfrom2to100mm.Alloys7,085and7,021haverelativelysmallerchanges.Accordingtotherelationshipbetweenthehardnessandelectricalconductivityofasupersaturatedsolidsolution,7,050alloyhashigherquenchsensitivitythan7,085and7,021alloys.Themicrostructureof7,050alloywithhighermajoralloyelement(Zn+Mg+Cu)additionandCuelementadditionismostlyaffectedbythechangesofdistancefromquenchedend.In7,050alloy,thesizeofintragranularprecipitatesisfromabout10–200nm,andthe(sub)grainboundaryprecipitatesareabout20–300nm.Alloy7,085withlowerCucontentismoderatelyaffected,while7,021isleastaffected.Itisfoundthatwiththeincreaseofdistancefromquenchedend,quenched-inducedprecipitatepreferentiallynucleatesandgrowsinthe(sub)grainboundaryandthenonthepre-existingAl3Zrparticles.

  • 标签: 7050合金 淬火敏感性 微观结构 晶界析出物 过饱和固溶体 合金元素
  • 简介:在situcomposites在艾尔矩阵上研究严重塑料变丑的影响规则,10?wt%艾尔3在situ的Zr/2024Al增强粒子合成被准备由直接融化反应(DMR),然后,合成是由有90的一个方向的热伪造?%塑料变丑。然后,前进状态的微观结构合成被观察,并且机械性质的变化法律和磨擦表演在以后并且在塑料使变形前被比较。结果显示艾尔3增强Zr的粒子旋转并且闯入10-20的更小的尺寸?ng可溶的biopolymer有三个转变金属离子的牛的浆液白朊(BSA)(M,M=Cu,公司,Mn)。白朊一定的金属离子的有约束力的模式和比率被调查。BSA-M建筑群被紫外力的、圆形的二色性(CD)描绘系列和polyacrylamide胶化电气泳动(页)。当聚合物支架和金属建筑群作为催化活跃中心工作了,BSA服务了。当到BSA的转变金属离子建筑群的有约束力的比率是5:1时,结果证明BSA的结构仍然保持未改变。而且,清除superoxide阴离子自由的基(O\(_{2}^{\bullet-}\??

  • 标签: 原位复合材料 AL3ZR 摩擦性能 微观结构 颗粒增强复合材料 复合材料基体
  • 简介:TheelectrochemicalbehaviorofCu-Zn-Alshapememoryalloy(SMA)withandwithoutelectrolessplatedNi-PwasinvestigatedbyelectrochemicalmethodsinartificialTyrode'ssolution.TheresultsshowedthatCu-Zn-AlSMAengendereddezincificationcorrosioninTyrode'ssolution.TheanodicactivecurrentdensitiesaswellaselectrochemicaldissolutionsensitivityoftheelectrolessplatedNi-PCu-Zn-AlSMAincreasedwithNaClconcentrationrising,pHofsolutiondecreasingandenvironmentaltemperatureuprising.X-raydiffractionanalysisindicatedthataftersurfacemodificationbyelectrolessplatedNi-P,anamorphousplatedfilmformedonthesurfaceofCu-Zn-AlSMA.ThisfilmcaneffectivelyisolatematrixmetalfromcorrosionmediaandsignificantlyimprovetheelectrochemicalpropertyofCu-Zn-AlSMAinartificialTyrode'ssolution.

  • 标签: 电化学行为 CU-ZN-AL 形状记忆合金 无电镀Ni-P
  • 简介:TheeffectsofheattreatmentsonthephasetransformationbehaviorofTi49Ni49.5Fe1V0.5andTi48Ni48.5Fe1V2.5alloyswereinvestigated.TheresultsindicatethatthealloyssubjectedtodifferentheattreatmentshaveB2structureatroomtemperature.AllthespecimensexhibitatwostageB2→R→B190martensitictransformationoncooling,butaB190→B2one-stagereversemartensitictransformationonheatingexceptagedA1alloy,whichundergoesanabnormaltwo-stagetransformationuponheating.ThephasetransformationtemperaturesareaffectedbyheattreatmentsandVcontent,whichcanbeattributedtothevariationofthesecond-phaseparticlescontentinthematrix.

  • 标签: 相变行为 热处理 合金 马氏体相变 B2结构 相变温度