简介:A Hot Giant Dipole Resonance in 25 MeV/u 40Ar+115In ReactionsAHotGiantDipoleResonancein25MeV/u40Ar+115InReactions¥D...
简介:Wereportonatargetsystemsupportingautomatedpositioningofnano-targetswithaprecisionresolutionof4μminthreedimensions.Itreliesonaconfocaldistancesensorandamicroscope.Thesystemhasbeencommissionedtopositionnanometertargetswith1Hzrepetitionrate.Integratingourprototypeintothetable-topATLAS300TW-lasersystemattheLaboratoryforExtremePhotonicsinGarching,wedemonstratetheoperationofa0.5Hzlaser-drivenprotonsourcewithashot-to-shotvariationofthemaximumenergyabout27%foralevelofconfidenceof0.95.Thereasonoflasershootingexperimentsoperatedat0.5Hzratherthan1Hzisbecausethesynchronizationbetweenthenano-foiltargetpositioningsystemandthelasertriggerneedstoimprove.
简介:Inthispaperwereviewthedesignanddevelopmentofa100J,10Hznanosecondpulsedlaser,codenamedDiPOLE100X,beingbuiltattheCentralLaserFacility(CLF).This1kWaveragepowerdiode-pumpedsolid-statelaser(DPSSL)isbasedonamasteroscillatorpoweramplifier(MOPA)design,whichincludestwocryogenicgascooledamplifierstagesbasedonDiPOLEmulti-slabceramicYb:YAGamplifiertechnologydevelopedattheCLF.Thelaserwillproducepulsesbetween2and15nsindurationwithprecise,arbitrarilyselectableshapes,atpulserepetitionratesupto10Hz,allowingreal-timeshapeoptimizationforcompressionexperiments.Oncecompleted,thelaserwillbedeliveredtotheEuropeanX-rayFreeElectronLaser(XFEL)facilityinGermanyasaUK-fundedcontributioninkind,whereitwillbeusedtostudyextremestatesofmatterattheHighEnergyDensity(HED)instrument.
简介:Rotation in Reaction 19F+51VRotationinReaction19F+51V¥WangQi;LuJun;XuHushan;LiSonglin;ZhuYongtaiandZhangYuhuIndLssi...
简介:γ-ray in 25 MeV/u 40Ar+115In and 103Rh Fusion-fission Reactionsγ-rayin25MeV/u40Ar+115Inand103RhFusion-fissionR...
简介:Wepresenta940nmquasi-continuouswavesemiconductorlaserdesignedasabuildingblockforhigh-powerfibercoupledpumpmodules.Thelasercomprisesa400μmnarrow-stripearraymountedonanaluminumnitridesubstrateusinghardsolder.Thechiphasbeenoptimizedforhighopticalpowerandlowlateralfar-fieldangles.Twoverticalandsixlateralstructurevariationshavebeeninvestigatedtodeterminethebestachievableperformance.Operatingat1mspulsewidthandarepetitionrateof10Hz,thelaserdevicereachesamaximumpulsepowerof86Wfroma400μmapertureandmorethan62%maximumconversionefficiency.Lowlateralfar-fieldangles(95%powerenclosed)of11.5and13.5,dependingontheepitaxialdesign,enableefficientmultimodefibercoupling.Thepotentialforhighlyreliableapplicationshasbeendemonstrated.
简介:Theeffectofbismuth(Bi)forbothVO2+/VO2+andV3+/V2+redoxcouplesinvanadiumflowbatteries(VFBs)hasbeeninvestigatedbydirectlyintroducingBionthesurfaceofcarbonfelt(CF).TheresultsshowthatBihasnocatalyticeffectforVO2+/VO2+redoxcouple.Duringthefirstchargeprocess,BiisoxidizedtoBi3+(neverreturnbacktoBimetalinthesubsequentcycles)duetothelowstandardredoxpotentialof0.308V(vs.SHE)forBi3+/BiredoxcouplecomparedwithVO2+/VO2+redoxcoupleandBi3+exhibitno(orneglectable)electro-catalyticactivity.Additionally,therelationshipbetweenBiloadingandelectrochemicalactivityforV3+/V2+redoxcouplewasstudiedindetail.2wt%Bi-modifiedcarbonfelt(2%-BiCF)exhibitsthehighestelectrochemicalactivity.Usingitasnegativeelectrode,ahighenergyefficiency(EE)of79.0%canbeachievedatahighcurrentdensityof160mA/cm2,whichis5.5%higherthanthepristineone.Moreover,theelectrolyteutilizationratioisalsoincreasedbymorethan30%.Eventhecelloperatedat140mA/cm2forover300cycles,theEEcanreach80.9%withoutobviousfluctuationandattenuation,suggestingexcellentcatalyticactivityandelectrochemicalstabilityinVFBs.
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简介:Vanadiumalloys(V-Cr-Tiseries)areimportantcandidatematerialsforblanketcomponentsoffusionreactorsduetotheirlowactivationandhighstrengthatelevatedtemperatures.Low-temperatureirradiationembrittlementdeterminestheoperationtemperaturelimitofVanadiumalloysfortheapplicationtostructuralmaterialsoffusionreactorsirradiationresponseofvanadiumalloysneedstobeclarifiedfortheirapplication.Inthepresentstudy,specimensoftwoalloys(V-4Cr-4TiandV-5Cr-5Ti)wereirradiatedwithenergeticHeionsandheavyionstounderstandhardeningofthealloysduetoheliumaccumulationandcascadedamageproduction.