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简介：专稿抓好农林审计促进农村经济发展……………魏纪元《中华人民共和国审计法》宣传提纲………………………………对明年审计工作改革的思考……孙平波深化审计改革加强审计监督…………实施审计法强化财经监督……卢瑞华深刻理解审计法做好社会审计工作……………王智玉卢瑞华副省长在全省审计师事务所所长会议上的讲话……………孙平波厅长在全省审计师事务所所长会议结束时的讲话……………解放思想抓住机遇大力发展社会审计……………………坚决贯彻审计法为发展社会主义市场经济服务——审计专家学者座谈审计法述要学习贯彻审计法征文实现审计监督法制化的重要保证………………………何任远张琢善宣传贯彻审计法开创审计工作新局

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简介：China’sstockmarkethasexperiencedmorethan20yearsofdevelopment.Despitetheconceptofvalueinvestmenthasalreadybeenreflectedinstockinvestment,manyinvestors,especiallysmallandmediuminvestors,stilldonotpaymuchattentiontovalueinvestment.Blindnessandspeculativethinkingstillaffectinvestment.Thispaperchoosesthebankingindustryastheanalysisobjectandusestherelativevaluationapproachtoevaluatetheprice-earningsratio(P/Eratio),price-to-bookvalueratio(P/Bratio),andprice-earningstogrowth(PEG)ofthe10listedbanks,thenjudgestheinvestmentvalueofeachbankandfocusesonthevaluationandpricingofthebankingwithrapidgrowth.Basedonthis,thechoiceofvalueinvestmentdecisionsismade,tryingtoprovideademonstrationforinvestorstomakevalueinvestmentdecisions.Finally,itisrecommendedtoinvestinChinaMerchantsBank(CMB),MinshengBank,ShanghaiPudongDevelopmentBank(SPDB),IndustrialandCommercialBankofChina(ICBC),HSBCBank,andBankofChina.ItisnotrecommendedtoinvestinPingAnBank,BankofCommunications,IndustrialBank,andChinaCITICBank.

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简介：一、汽车4S店税务筹划的必要性近几年，我国汽车经销行业呈现供需两旺，4S店在我国发展非常迅猛，数量增加的同时行业竞争异常激烈。许多4S店在薄利经销的同时依靠行业“潜规则”获取利润，如购车送礼包、送保养；车身亏本卖，暗中有返利等。税务部门开展税收检查中发现不少4S店存在大量税务违规行为。

简介：<正>省预算会计学会去年上报参加中国预算会计研究会组织的优秀科研成果评选活动的论文,以及参加财政部预算司、文教行政财务司和中国财经报举办的预算会计、事业财务改革征文活动的论文,共有

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简介：<正>国家计委发布《食盐价格管理办法》食盐价格实行统一领导、分级管理国家计委近日发布《食盐价格管理办法》,自7月1日起实施。办法确定的食盐价格管理的范围是直接食用和制作食品所用的盐等,包括多品种盐、肠衣盐、渔业和畜牧用盐等。食盐价格实行统一领导、分级管理。国务院价格主管部门负责或调整食盐的出厂价格、批发价格;省、自治区、直辖市价格主管部门制定或调整食盐零售价格和小包装费用标准。出口食盐的价格由经营者自主制定。

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简介：TheZimbabweanfinancialsectorhasbeenretrogressive,constrained,andunpredictablesincetheyear2000,servingforthemultiplecurrencyperiods(2009-2013)afterthedemonetizationofthedomesticdollar.ThesectorsincethenhasseenanumberofcommercialbanksfailtomeetRBZ(ReserveBankofZimbabwe)minimumcapitalrequirements,putundercuratorship,delistedorliquidatedbecauseofamyriadofoperationalandfinancialchallenges.Theobjectiveofthisstudyistomakeanassessmentofwhetherornottheintroductionofbondnoteshasbeenacurseorblessing.Thestudydrewrawdatafrombankaccountholders,academics,generalpublic,corporateworldandcommercialbanksinMasvingoforanalysisandinterpretation.Thestudyestablishedthatthemajorityofpeople,corporateworldandcommercialbankswerescepticaltoembracethesurrogatebondnotesbecauseoftheuncertainties,operationalandfinancialrisksthattheypausedonthedomesticfinancialmarkets.Itwasalsodiscoveredthatmostbankswerequicktopayclients’withdrawalsinbondnotes,deductUSdollarequivalencesfromtheiraccounts,anddistinguishbondnotesfromUSdollarsatthepointofmakingdepositsandforeignbusinesstransactions.ItwasalsorealizedthattherewasmarketindisciplineandtradinginbiggerUSdollarnotesintheinformalsectorandseriousshortageofthesamenotesintheformalsector.ThestudyconcludedthattheintroductionofbondnotestotradeparalleltotheUSdollarbroughtaseriousshortageofcashonformalmarketsandincreasesinthegeneralpricelevelofgoodsandservices.ThestudythereforerecommendsthattheRBZshouldcompletelywithdrawthebondnotesfromthemarkettoaccordtheUSdollaritsworldmarketvalueandrestoreconfidenceanddisciplineintheZimbabweanfinancialsector.ThestudyalsorecommendsanotheroptionoftheadoptionoftheSouthAfricanRandasaninterventionistwayofsolvingZimbabwe’sliquiditycrises.

简介：ByusingGARCHandEGARCHmodels,theauthorsexaminetherelationshipbetweenpricevolatilityandnewinformationflow,representedbytradingvolume,andpastinformationflow,representedbytheARCHeffect,intheShanghaiStockMarketforthethreedifferentperiodsfromJuly1998toDecember2002:thesoftperiod,thebullperiod,andthebearperiod.Theempiricalresultsshowthat:(1)thereexistsa'leverageeffect'inthestockmarket;thatis,negativenewshadagreaterimpactonstockpricevolatilitythandidpositivenewsinthesoftperiodandbearperiod,butinthebullperiodthe'leverageeffect'behavesdifferently；(2)thereisasignificantlypositiverelationshipbetweentradingvolumeandstockpricevolatility,andsucharelationshipisevenmoresignificantinthebearperiod;(3)itturnsoutthatinthethreeperiods,therelationshipsbetweenstockpricevolatilityandinformationflow,bothpastandnew,arenotthesame;thatis,inboththesoftandbullperiods,boththeARCHeffect,reflecting'pastinformationflow',andtradingvolume,reflecting'newinformationflow',explainpricevolatilitysimultaneously,butinthebearperiod,theARCHeffectissubstantiallyreduced.Thesefindingsprovidekeyevidenceforunderstanding,explaining,andtrackingthecharacteristicsofpricevolatilityandthechangingrulesofthestockmarketinChinamorecomprehensively.

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简介：Thisstudyinvestigatestheeffectsofchangesinlocalmacroeconomicriskfactorsonreturnsonthebanking,chemicals,insurance,telecommunication,andutilitiesindustriesintheU.S.market.Usingamultifactorpricingmodelanddatafrom1998:01to2017:12,empiricalresultsshowthatthebanking,chemical,andtelecommunicationindustriesshowmoredifferencesintheirstockreactionstolocalmacroeconomicriskfactors.Theinsuranceandtelecommunicationindustriesdonotreactsignificantlytoriskfactors.However,alltheindustriesshowstrongreactionstolocalmarketportfolio.