简介:Theaddedmasscoefficientandthewaterlevelindexformulasforthesame-phaseandanti-phasevibrationofrectangularliquidtanks'bulkheadswerederivedbasedondrymodetheory.Threefluid-structureinteractionnumericalmethodsincludingFluidFEMandFluidBEMwereusedinthiscase.ThecomparisonofnumericalandtheoreticalresultsbythepresentmethodshowsthatANSYS/FluidS0ismorecredible,theNASTRAN/VirtualMassMethodismoresuitableforengineeringcalculationsandresultsofthesame-phasevibrationbythepresentmethodismoreaccurate.
简介:S-surfacecontrolhasproventobeaneffectivemeansformotioncontrolofunderwaterautonomousvehicles(AUV).Howevertherearestillproblemsmaintainingsteadyprecisionofcourseduetotheconstantneedtoadjustparameters,especiallywheretherearedisturbingcurrents.Thusanintelligentintegralwasintroducedtoimproveprecision.AnexpertS-surfacecontrolwasdevelopedtotunetheparameterson-line,basedontheexpertsystem,itprovidesS-surfacecontrolaccordingtopracticalexperienceandcontrolknowledge.Topreventcontroloutputover-compensation,afuzzyneuralnetworkwasincludedtoadjusttheproductionrulestotheknowledgebase.ExperimentswereconductedonanAUVsimulationplatform,andtheresultsshowthattheexpertS-surfacecontrollerperformsbetterthananS-surfacecontrollerinenvironmentswithcurrents,producinggoodsteadyprecisionofcourseinarobustway.
简介:Arraycalibrationisimportantinengineeringpractice.Inthispaper,fastcalibrationmethodsforaULA'sgainandphaseerrorsbothinfarandnearfieldsareproposed.Inthefarfield,usingasinglesoundsourcewithoutexactorientation,thismethodhorizontallyrotatesthearrayexactlyonce,performseigenvaluedecompositionforthecovariancematrixofreceiveddata,thencomputesthegainandphaseerroraccordingtotheformulas.Inthenearfield,usingthesamesinglesoundsource,itisnecessarytorotatethearrayhorizontallyatmostthreetimes,buildequationsaccordingtogeometricrelations,thensolvethem.Usingtheformulaproposedinthispaper,sphericalwavesaremodifiedintoplanewaves.Theneigenvaluesdecompositionisperformed.Thesetwocalibrationmethodswereshowntobevalidbysimulationandarefast,accurateandeasytouse.Finally,ananalysisoffactorsinfluencingestimationprecisionisgiven.
简介:Oceanographicsurvey,orothersimilarapplicationsshouldbetheapplicationsofmultipleAUVs.Inthispaper,theskill&simulationbasedhybridcontrolarchitecture(S2BHCA)asthecontroller'sdesignreferencewasproposed.Itisamulti-robotcooperationorientedintelligentcontrolarchitecturebasedonhybridideas.TheS2BHCAattemptstoincorporatethevirtuesofthereactivecontrollerandofthedeliberativecontrollerbyintroducingtheconceptofthe"skill".Theadditionalonlinetasksimulationabilityforcooperationissupported,too.Asanapplication,amultipleAUVcontrolsystemwasdevelopedwiththree"skills"fortheMCMmissionincludingtwodifferentcooperativetasks.Thesimulationandtheseatrialsshowthatsimpletaskexpression,fastreactionandbettercooperationsupportcanbeachievedbyrealizingtheAUVcontrollerbasedontheS2BHCA.
简介:Inthispaper,a3Dsourcedistributiontechniqueisusedtocalculatethecoupledmotionsbetweentwoshipswhichadvanceinthewavewiththesamespeed.Thenumericalresultsofcoupledmotionsforafrigateandasupplyshiphaveagoodagreementwiththeexperimentalresults.Basedonthe3Dcoupledmotionsoftwoships,aspectralanalysisisemployedtoclearlyobservetheeffectofspeed,clearanceandwaveheadingonthesignificantrelativemotionamplitude(SRMA)oftwoships.Themethodpresentedinthispaperwillbehelpfultoselectsuitableclearance,speedandwaveheadingforunderwayreplenishmentatsea(RAS).
简介:在这研究,为海洋的申请目的,我们评估了在微观结构,机械加强和经由电极淀积生产的Zn-TiO2-WO3nanocomposite的腐蚀抵抗性质上装载的过程参数和粒子的效果。我们与与一个精力散分光计(版本)装备的一台扫描电子显微镜(SEM)描绘了合成涂层的词法性质。我们用一个Dura扫描坚硬测试者和一件必然发生的事情执行了机械检查UMT-2多功能的tribological测试者。我们在3.5%NaCl由线性极化评估了腐蚀性质。结果证明涂层展出了好稳定性,极大地装载的量的粒子提高了结构、词法的性质,坚硬行为和涂层的腐蚀抵抗。我们观察到钢上的这合金的降水被合成特征极大地影响。
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