Battery Energy Storage to Strengthen the Wind Generator in Integrated Power System

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2011-01-11
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Thewindenergygeneration,utilizationanditsgridpenetrationinelectricalgridareincreasingworld-wide.Thewindgeneratedpowerisalwaysfluctuatingduetoitstimevaryingnatureandcausingstabilityproblem.Thisweakinterconnectionofwindgeneratingsourceintheelectricalnetworkaffectsthepowerqualityandreliability.Thelocalizedenergystoragesshallcompensatethefluctuatingpowerandsupporttostrengthenthewindgeneratorinthepowersystem.Inthispaper,itisproposedtocontrolthevoltagesourceinverter(VSI)incurrentcontrolmodewithenergystorage,thatis,batteriesacrossthedcbus.Thegeneratedwindpowercanbeextractedundervaryingwindspeedandstoredinthebatteries.Thisenergystoragemaintainsthestiffvoltageacrossthedcbusofthevoltagesourceinverter.Theproposedschemeenhancesthestabilityandreliabilityofthepowersystemandmaintainsunitypowerfactor.Itcanalsobeoperatedinstand-alonemodeinthepowersystem.Thepowerexchangeacrossthewindgenerationandtheloadunderdynamicsituationisfeasiblewhilemaintainingthepowerqualitynormsatthecommonpointofcoupling.Itstrengthenstheweakgridinthepowersystem.Thiscontrolstrategyisevaluatedonthetestsystemunderdynamicconditionbyusingsimulation.Theresultsareverifiedbycomparingtheperformanceofcontrollers.