THEORETICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE WAVE FORCES ACTING ON THE BASE WITHOUT GAP IN SHALLOW SEA

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1991-02-12
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Waveforcesactingontheoffshorestructureareofimportanceforthestructuredesignpointofview.Thereisasocalled'TwoTensionLegBuoyMooringSystem'designedtoopenuptheoilfieldinSouthChinaSea.Twobasesofthesystemaresittingontheseafloorof30-40metersdepthofwater.Inordertoconfirmthesafetyofthissystem,waveforcesareinvestigatedexperimentallyandnumerically.Nowadays,themeasuredmaterialsonthissubjectarescarce.InthemodeltestofDr.Chakrabarti,thetestset-upnecessitatedasmalluniformgapbe-tweenthemodelandtankfloor,andthecorrectresultsmustbecomefromanadjustment.Theauthorshavesolvedtheproblem.Inthepaper,twonumericalmethodsareadopted:3-Dboundaryintegralequationmethod)eigen-functionexpressionandmatchingmethod.TheformerconsistsofdistributionofHaskindGreen’functiononthebodysurface.Thelatter,however,bypidingthewholefluiddomainintosubregions,thevelocitypotentialforeachsubregionscanbedetermineduniquelybymatchingthevelocitypotentialontheircommonboundaries,whichwasexpressedformallybyitseigenfunctionexpansion.Asanexample,experimentalandnumericalresultsweregivenforacircularbaseinshallowsea.Theyagreequitewell.Althoughbothmethodsareeffective,thematchingmethodhasmoreefficiency.