简介: 摘要:目的:目前日益白热化的医患关系引起了社会的广泛关注,探讨缓解医患关系有效措施。方法:选取我市某三甲医院 2018 年 1 月~ 2020年 1 月住院护理管理中未实行人性化护理管理(对照组), 2013年 3 月~ 2014 年 3 月在门诊护理管理中实施人性化护理管理,选取两组 60 例患者参与本次研究。结果实行人性化护理管理后护理人员工作满意度量表评分均增加,大部分项目评分与实行人性化护理管理前相比,差异具有统计学意义( P<0.05);实行人性化护理管理后患者对护理的满意度明显提高,对护理非常满意和满意的例数与实行前相比,差异均具有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:护理人员中积极实行人性化护理管理措施,可显著提高患者对住院期间护理的满意度,很大程序上缓解了医患关系,值得广泛推广实行。 关键词:人性化;护理管理;缓解;医患关系 Abstract: Objective: at present, the increasingly white hot doctor-patient relationship has aroused widespread concern of the society, and to explore effective measures to alleviate the doctor-patient relationship. Methods: select a third class a hospital in our city from January 2018 to January 2020 in-patient nursing management did not implement humanized nursing management (control group), from March 2013 to March 2014 in outpatient nursing management implemented humanized nursing management, select two groups of 60 patients to participate in the study. Results after the implementation of humanized nursing management, the scores of nurses' job satisfaction scale increased, and the scores of most items were statistically significant compared with those before the implementation of humanized nursing management (P < 0.05); after the implementation of humanized nursing management, patients' satisfaction with nursing was significantly improved, and the number of patients who were very satisfied with nursing was statistically significant compared with that before the implementation of humanized nursing management Significance (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the positive implementation of humanized nursing management measures in nursing staff can significantly improve the patients' satisfaction with nursing during hospitalization, greatly alleviating the doctor-patient relationship, which is worth popularizing widely.
简介:[摘要 ] 目的:探讨锌及微量营养素与儿童认知发展的相关性。方法:选择 200 例受试儿童随机分为两组,观察组 105 例,补充锌及微量营养素 ; 对照组 95 例,未补充锌和微量营养素。比较两组儿童受试前、后认知功能、智商以及膝高 3 项指标变化差异。结果:两组儿童受试后认知功能、智商均强于受试前,膝高也比受试前有所增加,但观察组认知功能、智商以及膝高的变化幅度大于对照组,两组变化幅度比较差异有统计学意义 ( P < 0. 05) 。结论:锌和微量营养素对儿童智能和生长发育有着十分重要的作用,在儿童生长发育过程中,应适当的对儿童补充锌和微量营养素,以促进儿童茁壮成长。
简介:摘要目的为了识别帕金森患者疾病发展的危险因素,了解伤害避免性与帕金森病之间的关系.方法选取老年帕金森病患者为研究对象.患者分别完成气质与性格问卷量表,帕金森病评定量表,抑郁量表,deJong-Gierveld孤独感量表,基于NEO人格量表的标准48项量表,计算患者每周参加认知活动的总时间.SPSS17.0对所得数据进行建库分析,校验水平为0.05.结果女性患者伤害避免性评分较男性患者高.伤害避免性与帕金森病水平及帕金森病年度变化率相关.结论根据伤害避免性的水平可以判断老年帕金森病患者疾病发展的风险.关键词帕金森;伤害避免性;变化率中图分类号R742文献标识码B文章编号1008-6315(2015)12-0484-01