简介:Afacileandefficientstrategywasreportedforthepreparationofgraphenenanosheets-Ag2Shybridbyasimplehydrothermalprocess.First,Ag2Sparticlesdepositedonthesurfaceofgrapheneoxide(GO)sheet.GOwasthenreducedbyhydrazinehydratetographene.TheresultsofX-raydiffraction(XRD)andFouriertransforminfrared(FTIR)demonstratedtheefficientreductionofGOtographene.Transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)imageofthesamplerevealsthemorphologyofthearchitectureofgraphene-Ag2Shybrid.Ultraviolet-visiblespectroscopy(UV-Vis)andphotoluminescence(PL)measurementwerefurtheremployedtostudytheopticalpropertiesoftheobtainednanocomposite.Thisworkcanbeextendedtodesignothergraphene-basedhybridnanomaterials,andtheas-grownarchitecturesmayholdpromiseformanyapplications.
简介:Humanextracellularsuperoxidedismutase(hEC-SOD)isasecretedtetramericproteininvolvedintheprotectionofahumanbodyfromoxygenfreeradicals.Itsthree-dimensionalstructurehasnotbeenconfirmed,hEC-SODcouldn′tbeexpressedinE.coll.Weconstructedahybridenzyme,whichcomprisestheNterminalandC-terminaldomainsfromhEC-SOD,fusedittohumanCu,Zn-SOD.ThehybridenzymeisexpressedsuccessfullyinE.coli.Further,weanalyzedtheexpressionofhEC-SODinE.colibymRNAdifferentialdisplaying.
简介:Aseriesofnovelamphibiousorganic/inorganichybridprotonexchangemembraneswithH3PO4dopedwhichcouldbeusedunderbothwetanddryconditionswaspreparedthroughasol-gelprocessbasedonacrylatedtriethoxysilane(A-TES)andbenzyltetrazole-modifiedtriethoxysilane(BT-TES).Thedual-curingapproachincludingUV-curingandthermalcuringwasusedtoobtainthecrosslinkedmembranes.Polyethyleneglycol(400)diacrylate(PEGDA)wasusedasanoligomertoformthepolymericmatrix.Themolecularstructuresofprecursorswerecharacterizedby1H,13Cand29SiNMRspectra.Thethermogravimetricanalysis(TGA)resultsshowthatthemembranesexhibitacceptablethermalstabilityfortheirapplicationatabove200oC.Thedifferentialscanningcalorimeter(DSC)determinationindicatesthatthecrosslinkedmembraneswiththemassratiosofbelow1.6ofBT-TEStoA-TESandthesamemassofH3PO4dopedasthatofA-TESpossessthe-Tgs,andthelowestTg(-28.9℃)existsforthemembranewithdoublemassofH3PO4dopedaswell.Thehighprotonconductivityinarangeof9.4―17.3mS/cmwiththecorrespondingwateruptakeof19.1%―32.8%ofthemembraneswasdetectedat90oCunderwetconditions.Meanwhile,theprotonconductivityinadryenvironmentforthemembranewithamassratioof2.4ofBT-TEStoA-TESanddoubleH3PO4loadingincreasesfrom4.89×10-2mS/cmat30℃to25.7mS/cmat140℃.Theexcellentprotontransportabilityunderbothhydrousandanhydrousconditionsdemonstratesapotentialapplicationinthepolymerelectrolytemembranefuelcells.
简介:Anewinorganic-organichybridtetravanadate[Co(2,2′-bpy)3]2V4O12·11H2O(1)hasbeenpreparedandcharacterized.X-Raydiffractionstudyrevealsthatcompound1containsclassicalclusteranions[V4O12]4–,coordinatedcations[Co(2,2′-bpy)3]2+andelevenwatermolecules,inwhichaninterestingdecamerwaterclusterisformed.Thehybridnanoparticleswerefirstlyusedasabulk-modifiertofabricateachemicallymodifiedpasteelectrode(1-CPE).Theelectrochemicalbehaviorandelectrocatalysisof1-CPEhavebeenstudiedindetail.Theresultsindicatethat1-CPEhasagoodelectrocatalyticactivitytowardthereductionofbromateina0.5mol/LH2SO4aqueoussolution.1-CPEshowsremarkablestabilitythatbeascribedtothehydrogenbondinginteractionsbetweenV4O12clusterandwatercluster,whichareveryimportantforpracticalapplicationinelectrodemodification.
简介:Ionothermalsynthesiswasusedtoprepareanovelaminoacidcontaininghybridzincophosphatemonomer,[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)][C6H10N3O2](denotedasZnPO-CJ58).Theinorganicframeworkof[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)]·[C6H10N3O2]consistsof4-memberedringsformedbyZnO3OHisandPO2(OH)2tetrahedra.TheHPO4andaminoacidmoietieshangontheZncenter.Suchaframeworkisstabilizedbyextensivemultipointhydrogenbondsinvolvingthephosphateunitsandhistidinemoleculestoformapseudo-3Dsupramolecularstructure.ItisnoteworthythatZnPO-CJ58isthefirstzincphosphateclusterwithaminoacidactingastheligand.Itexhibitsphotoluminescenceexcitedatawavelengthof220nm.Interestingly,ZnPO-CJ58cantransformintoalayeredstructure(C6H10N3O2)Zn2·(HPO4)(PO4)·H2O(ZnPO-CJ36)throughfurtherreactingwithwaterorzincacetatedihydrateinwaterat85℃for1h.Thisworkwillbehelpfulforthesynthesisofcrystallineinorganic-organichybridmaterialswithbiofunctionalmolecules.