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500 个结果
  • 简介:TheantibacterialeffectofcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialwasstudiedbymeansofantibacterialring,nephelometery,MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentandmicrocalorimetry,respectively.TheexperimentalresultsoffivekindsofantibacterialtestmethodsarealmostidenticalandcanverifythatcarryingsilverB2O3-SiO2-Na2Oglassmaterialexertsanexcellentantibacterialperformance.Antibacterialringandnephelometeryaresimple,quick,buttheprecisionisrestrictive.MICvalue,thinfilmattachmentmethodandmicrocalorimetrycanquantitativelycomparetheantibacterialeffectsoftheantibacterialglassmaterial.Comparedwiththetraditionalmicrobetestmethods,themicrocalorimetrycananalyzetheinhibitingeffectofthecell'sgrowthandmetabolismontheantibacterialglassmaterialbymonitoringthethermaleffectcontinuouslyandautomatically.

  • 标签: 抗菌玻璃 镀银 B2O3-SiO2-Na2O MIC价值 比浊计
  • 简介:ThecrystalstructureofDi-nitratobis(ethylcaprolactam)uranyl(Ⅱ)UO2[CH2(CH2)4CONC2H5]2(NO32wasestablishedbyasingle-crystalX-raydiffractionstudy.Itistriclinie,spacegroupP1,witha=7.171(2),b=8.655(3),c=10.182(5)A,α=78.27(3),β=70.63(3),γ=81.76(3)°,V=581.7(4)A3,Z=l,Dc=1.94g.cm-3.FinalRvalueis0.0218.Theresultrevealsthaturanylioniscoordinatedtosixoxygenatoms,twoofthemarefromtwocarbonylgroupsofethylcaprolactamandtheotherfourarefromtwonitrategroups.

  • 标签: carbonyl coordinated nitrate NITRATOBIS NO3 ONC2H5
  • 简介:Threenewcomplexes[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·6H2O(1),[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(2)and[Cu(H2L)][Fe-(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(3)(L=3,10-bis(2-aminoethyl)-1,3,5,8,10,12-hexaazacyotetradecane)arepreparedandcharacter-izedbyIR,elementalanalysesandsingle-crystalX-rayanaly-ses,indicatingthattheyarethefirstexamplesoftrinurlearni-troprnsside-bridgedMFe2(M=CuandHi)complexes.Inthethreecomplexes,thecentralmetalatoms(M)areallsix-coor-dinatedbythenitrogenatomsfromthemacroeyclicligandandtwocyano-bridgesatthetrans-positionstoformdistortedocta-hedralconfigurations.TheaxialN—M—NlinkageisnearlyverticaltotheequatorialplanedefinedbyfourcoordinatingNatomsofmcroeyclicligand.TheC≡N—Nibondangleof172.6°incompleox1isapparentlylargerthanthoseincom-plexes2and3(152.57°and136.37°,respectively).Thethreecomplexesareallconnectedbyhydrogenbondsinto3Dnet-works.Thisstudyshowsthatthecyano-bridgedtrinuclearspeciescouldbegeneratedviathecontrolofthechargeofthebuildingblocks.

  • 标签: 合成 表征 晶体结构 三核配合物 MFe2 CU
  • 简介:某型号飞机电缆装配前进行例行检查时,发现ZG0Cr14Ni5Mo2Cu上位锁支臂开裂。通过现场调查、对断裂件的材料成分分析、金相组织观察、断口的宏微观观察、硬度检测以及设计结构、受力及现行工艺等综合分析,以确定该上位锁支臂断裂的性质及产生原因。结果表明:上位锁支臂的断裂为过大的装配应力、校形残余应力与氢共同作用下的氢致脆断造成的。此案例分析中发现了隔板设计结构、校形的残余应力问题,为此提出了合理的改进建议。

  • 标签: 上位锁支臂 装配应力 残余应力 氢致开裂
  • 简介:ThemorphologyandcrystallographyofphasesintheCu-0.12%Zralloywereinvestigatedbyscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscope(TEM),andhigh-resolutiontransmissionelectronmicroscope(HRTEM).Theresultsshowthattheas-castmicrostructureofCu–ZralloyismainlyCumatrixandeutecticstructurewhichconsistofCuandCu5Zrphaseswithafinelamellarstructure.Thedisk-shapedandplatelikedCu5Zrphaseswithfccstructurearefoundinthematrix,inwhichhabitplaneisparallelto{111}aplaneofthematrix.BetweenthecoppermatrixandCu5Zrphase,thereexistsanorientationrelationshipof[112]a||[011]Cu5Zr;(111)a||(111)Cu5Zr.ThespacestructuremodelofCu5Zrphasecanbeestablished.

  • 标签: Cu–Zr ALLOY MICROSTRUCTURE Crystal structure MORPH
  • 简介:InordertosuppressthesurfacecrackinginducedbyCuduringreheatingandhotrollingprocess,Cuenrichmentanditsmigrationatthesteel-scaleinterfacewasinvestigatedduringheatingofsteelcastattemperaturesbetween1000℃and1200℃inN2-O2andN7-H2Oatmospheres.ForoxidationofCucontainingsteel,CuenrichedphasewasformedbythepreferentialoxidationofFeandtheenrichmentandmigrationbehaviorofCudependsontheoxidationtemperature,steelchemistryandatmospherecondition.NiinsteelinducedtheformationofsolidCuandNienrichedphaseatsteel/scaleinterfaceandinscalelayerandtheformationofunevensteel/scaleinterface,whichsuppressestheCuenrichmentbecauseofextrusionofCuenrichedregionbeforetheformationofliquidphase.Ontheotherhand,SnadditionpromotestheliquidCuformationatsteel/scaleinterfaceandpenetrationintograinboundaryofCuenrichedphasebydecreasingsolidustemperatureandsolubilitylimit.Inaddition,foroxidationat1200℃,thebehaviorofCuatandaroundthesteel-scaleinterfacewasfounddependenttoalargeextentonmorphologyoftheoxidescaleformedduringoxidation.Attheearlystageofoxidation,Cu-richphaseformedandaccumulatedatthesteelscaleinterfaceunderbothO2-N2andH2O-N2atmospheres.Astheoxidationproceeded,however,Cuenrichmentatanditsmigrationfromthesteel-scaleinterfacewerevastlydifferentfordifferentoxidizingatmospheres.InthecaseofO2-N2oxidation,anoxidelayerformedinitiallyatthesteelsurface,butsoonafteragapwasdevelopedatthesteel-scaleinterfaceandgrewinitssize,whichpracticallyseparatedthescalefromthesteelsubstrate.Thescalelayerformedunderthisconditionwasporous.TheCu-richphaseinitiallyformedattheinterfacewasfoundmigratingtothescalelayer,leavingnoCu-richphaseattheinterface.InthecaseofH2O-N2oxidation,however,thescalelayerformedwasdenseandtightlyattachedtothesteelsurface,andtheCurich-phasecontinuedto

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  • 简介:在传统的利用化爆和二级轻气炮作为驱动源的状态方程阻抗匹配实验中,为了考核不同标准材料的可信度,采用了标准材料交叉检验技术。即依次利用这些标准材料作为测量某个待测材料测量雨贡纽线的标准材料,通过比较待测材料雨贡纽线数据的一致性实现对这些标准材料的检验。2004年在神光-Ⅱ装置上完成的二倍频激光Al-CuCu-A1阻抗匹配实验,是一种交叉实验。这两类实验不仅铝、铜二者互为标准材料和待测材料,而且实验包含了正反阻抗匹配两种类型:铝-铜正阻抗匹配实验中冲击波由低阻抗铝进入高阻抗待测材料铜,铜-铝反阻抗匹配实验中冲击波由高阻抗铜进入低阻抗待测材料铝中。

  • 标签: 匹配实验 阻抗匹配 标准材料 铜-铝 检验技术 材料测量
  • 简介:随着原油的劣质化和环保法规的日益严格,传统的金属硫化物加氢精制催化剂已经不能满足人们对油品含硫、氮和芳烃的日益苛刻的要求,因此开发新型深度加氢精制催化剂成为一个非常具有挑战性的课题。本论文采用改进的溶胶-凝胶法制备的MoP/TiO2-Al2O3二元复合载体负载磷化钼,以喹啉为模型化合物,并在固定床反应器上对催化剂活性进行评价。

  • 标签: 复合载体,加氢脱氮 磷化钼 改进的溶胶-凝胶法 加氢精制
  • 简介:无机化学实验中Cr2O3溶于浓硫酸的内容,其目的是试验并证明铬的氧化物的两性,接铬元素所在周期表的位置,其正常氧化物应能溶于酸和碱中,即属两性氧化物。对这一问题,我们查阅了有关资料,发现各有不同说法,计有下列三种不同叙述,一是载Cr2O3可溶于酸亦可溶于碱;二是载Cr2O3能溶于酸,但不溶于碱;三是载Cr2O3不溶

  • 标签: 无机化学实验 两性氧化物 CR2O3 H2SO4 酸和碱 三氧化二铬
  • 简介:Theimplantedionrange,thedepthprofileandthefilmsttuctureoftheimplantedlayerwerestudied;thecarrierconcentrationandthemobilityweremeasured;theconductivitymechanismofthefilmimplantedFeintoAl2O3ceramicwasdiscussed.TheconclusionisthattheimplantedFe2+ionsmoveintoAl2O3latticeandreplaceAl3+toformsubs-titutionimpuritiessothattheionimplantedlat-tice,ascomparedwiththeoriginalone,presentsaneffectivenegativechargewhichformsanegativechargecenter.Avacancyisboundarroundit,andanacceptorisintroducedintheforbiddenband.

  • 标签: Al2O3 CERAMIC Fe2+ ion Surface resistivity
  • 简介:摘要采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Al2O3-ZrO2复合溶胶膜,研究了化学组成和添加剂对复合溶胶的影响。结果表明,当Al2O3/ZrO2=1,DMF=40vol%时,可得到澄清透明,粘度适中,稳定性好,且凝胶干燥后几乎无开裂的溶胶膜

  • 标签: 无机陶瓷膜 Al2O3-ZrO2复合溶胶
  • 简介:Usingamicrowavegenerator,chlorinedilutedbyheliumwasdissociatedtochlorineatomsthatsubse-quentlyreactedwithhydrogenazidetoproducetheexcitedstatesofNCl(a1△).Meanwhile,moleculariodinewithcarriergasofheliumreactedwithatomicchlorinetoproduceatomiciodinewhichthenwaspumpedtoexcitedstateofI(2P1/2)byanenergytransferreactionfromNCl(a1△).Inthispaper,thechangesofNCl(a1△)andNCl(bi∑)emissionintensityispresentedwhenI2/HeisintroducedintothestreamofCl/Cl2/He/HN3/NCl(a1△)/NCl(b1∑).ThedependencesofatomiciodineI(2P1/2)onflowratesofgaseswerealsoinvestigated.TheoptimumparametersforI(2P1/2)productionaregiven.

  • 标签: 化学激光器 微波发生器 实验研究
  • 简介:ElectrocrystallizationMechanismofTungsteninMoltenKF-B_O_-K_WO_4WenZhenhuanandLiGuoxun文振环,李国勋(GeneralResearchInstiiuteforNo...

  • 标签: ELECTROCRYSTALLIZATION mechanism TUNGSTEN Electrodeposition Mol-ten KF-B2O3-K2WO4
  • 简介:本检测题分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

  • 标签: 单元检测 对话 选项 相应位置 满分 选择题
  • 简介:自山东省公安消防总队部署开展“万人百项”大练兵活动以来,崂山消防大队紧扣工作实际、突出练兵重点。不断在落实上下功夫、求实效、求发展,通过建立“三个机制”、做好“两个保障”、突出“一个特点”,确保大练兵活动取得明显成效,部队战斗力得到显着提升。

  • 标签: 山东省公安消防总队 崂山 部队战斗力 消防大队 突出
  • 简介:Wastewaterfromproductionprocessof2,3-acidwastreatedbyadsorptionusingmacroporousresinNDA-708.Afteronlyone-steptreatmentbyresinadsorption,removalefficiencyofthreekindsofnaphthalenechemicalswasabove99%;removaleficiencyofCODcrwasabove96%.Underproperoperatingcondition,desorptionefficiencywasaround100%.Therunningrecordsoftheindustrialfacilityshowedthatthenaphthlenechemicalsindesorptioneffluentcouldbereusedwithoutobviousinfluenceonthequalityoftheproduct.

  • 标签: 2 3-酸 生产过程 废水处理