简介:【摘要】目的 研究心理干预联合疼痛护理在带状疱疹患者护理中的应用及不良情绪影响。方法 选择在2020年1月-2021年2月在我院就诊的78名带状疱疹患者作为研究对象,将其用抽签的方式平均分成两组,参考组和实验组均有39名病例,其中参考组采用传统的护理方法,实验组在常规护理的基础上使用心理联合疼痛护理,对比两组患者在护理前后的心理情绪比较。结果 两组患者在护理干预后SDS评分和SAS评分明显下降,但实验组SAS评分和SDS评分较参考组相比更低,差异有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 在带状疱疹护理中应用心理干预联合疼痛护理减少患者不良情绪的产生,促进患者治疗效果的提升,值得在临床推广。
简介:DENGMoumou,female,47yearsold,ateacher.Shecametoseethedoctoron5November,2007.ChiefComplaints:theherpeszosterappearedontheleftlowerlimbandpudendumfor24days.Historyofpresentillness:inSeptember2001,thepatienthadnoobviousinducement,rightfootswelledgraduallyextendedtothethigh;aftertheleftfootswelledgraduallyextendedtothethigh,pittingedema,absenceoftenderness,activitywasslightlyslow.ShewasexaminedinthePeople'sHospitalofMunicipality,withoutdefinitediagnosisandsymptomatictreatment,andleftthehospital.Thewholebodyswelledafteramonth,chestoppressionandshortnessofbreathcouldnotfallintosleep,andthenshewashospitalizedintheFirstSubsidiaryHospitalofXinjiangMedicalUniversity.Shewasconsideredtheleftvenaeiliacacommunisstraitnessorobturate,tookoperationthethrombus.Thepaunchedexplorationwasfoundwithperitoneumincrassation.Thediagnosisis'peritoneumsclerosisofconjunctivetissue'.Shewasadministeredhormone,antiinflammatory,fluidinfusion,anticoagulation,theswellingdecreased,andshelefthospital,tookorallyHydroprednisoneandFurosemidelongterm.ShecametoZhongshanHospitalofShanghaiin2003,receivingthesametreatment,theHydroprednisonegraduallyreduced.InMarch2006,theswellingdisappeared,andshestoptookorallyHydroprednisone.ShetookorallyFurosemideahalftableteveryday.InSeptember2007,feelingchestoppression,shewashospitalizedinthePectoralofMunicipality.Thehydrothoraxwasfound.Thedoctorabstractedhydrothorax4000cc.Shewasdiagnosedthephthisic.TheasciteswasdetectedthroughabdominalB-ultrasound,withoutbeingpumpedascitesduetothefrailofpatient.ShetookoralHydroprednisone30mgeveryday,andshereturnedhome.HerabdomengraduallyswelledinearlyOctober.Theherpesandperineumwerefoundonthecoccyxon12Octoberwithoutpain.Thelocialcliniqueandtheherpeszosterwerediagnosised.Shetookoral
简介:摘要目的探讨肾移植患者术后并发带状疱疹的护理。方法回顾性分析我院器官移植中心2002年1月至2012年10月36例肾移植术后并发带状疱疹患者的临床资料。结果21例表现为寻常型,15例为特殊型。6例合并局部细菌感染,8例合并全身性感染。所有患者皮肤带状疱疹恢复良好,3例因同时伴有其他严重感染死亡。1例合并角膜疱疹者恢复较慢,恢复后视力未受影响。3例调整免疫抑制方案后发生移植肾急性排斥反应,经应用甲基强的松龙冲击治疗后恢复。结论肾移植术后易并发带状疱疹。其表现常为特殊型,或不很典型,病情常较重,病程也较长。肾移植术后发生的带状疱疹易累及非典型部位或合并其他感染,并出现相关治疗并发症等。护理过程中除加强局部护理、疼痛护理、心理护理外,尚需密切观察病情变化,对继发或合并感染、移植肾排斥反应等加强监测,做到早预防、早发现、早治疗。