简介:Thispaperproposesanovelexemplar-basedmethodforreducingnoiseincomputedtomography(CT)images.Intheproposedmethod,denoisingisperformedoneachblockwiththehelpofagivendatabaseofstandardimageblocks.Foreachnoisyblock,itsdenoisedversionisthebestsparsepositivelinearcombinationoftheblocksinthedatabase.Weformulatetheproblemasaconstrainedoptimizationproblemsuchthatthesolutionisthedenoisedblock.Experimentalresultsdemonstratethegoodperformanceoftheproposedmethodovercurrentstate-of-the-artdenoisingmethods,intermsofbothobjectiveandsubjectiveevaluations.
简介:Inordertoovercomethedisadvantagesoflowaccuracyrate,highcomplexityandpoorrobustnesstoimagenoiseinmanytraditionalalgorithmsofcloudimagedetection,thispaperproposedanovelalgorithmonthebasisofMarkovRandomField(MRF)modeling.Thispaperfirstdefinedalgorithmmodelandderivedthecorefactorsaffectingtheperformanceofthealgorithm,andthen,thesolvingofthisalgorithmwasobtainedbytheuseofBeliefPropagation(BP)algorithmandIteratedConditionalModes(ICM)algorithm.Finally,experimentsindicatethatthisalgorithmforthecloudimagedetectionhashigheraverageaccuracyratewhichisabout98.76%andtheaverageresultcanalsoreach96.92%fordifferenttypeofimagenoise.
简介:全部的变化(电视)最小化问题广泛地在图象恢复被学习。尽管许多其他的方法为它的答案被建议了,牛顿方法由于没有集中为最初的明确的表达仍然保持不可用。由禅宗,周和禅宗的以前的研究[15]认为一个规则化参数继续想法与一些成功而是没有柔韧的参数选择增加牛顿方法的集中的领域计划。在这份报纸,我们为一样的最初的电视明确的表达考虑一个homotopy方法并且建议使用曲线追踪适应地选择规则化参数。结果,这个想法帮助实质地在高效地解决TVEuler-Lagrange方程改进以前的工作。一样的想法也象deblurring问题一样为二个另外的方法被考虑,再与获得的改进。数字实验证明我们的新方法为图象恢复柔韧、快,甚至为有大noisy-to-signal比率的图象。
简介:Weproposeanewalgorithmforthetotalvariationbasedonimagedenoisingproblem.ThesplitBregmanmethodisusedtoconvertanunconstrainedminimizationdenoisingproblemtoalinearsystemintheouteriteration.Analgebraicmulti-gridmethodisappliedtosolvethelinearsystemintheinneriteration.Furthermore,Krylovsubspaceaccelerationisadoptedtoimproveconvergenceintheouteriteration.Numericalexperimentsdemonstratethatthisalgorithmisefficientevenforimageswithlargesignal-to-noiseratio.
简介:MostofImageQualityAssessment(IQA)metricsconsistoftwoprocesses.Inthefirstprocess,qualitymapofimageismeasuredlocally.Inthesecondprocess,thelastqualityscoreisconvertedfromthequalitymapbyusingthepoolingstrategy.Thefirstprocesshadbeenmadeeffectiveandsignificantprogresses,whilethesecondprocesswasalwaysdoneinsimpleways.Inthesecondprocessofthepoolingstrategy,theoptimalperceptualpoolingweightsshouldbedeterminedandcomputedaccordingtoHumanVisualSystem(HVS).Thus,areliablespatialpoolingmathematicalmodelbasedonHVSisanimportantissueworthyofstudy.Inthispaper,anewVisualPerceptualPoolingStrategy(VPPS)forIQAispresentedbasedoncontrastsensitivityandluminancesensitivityofHVS.ExperimentalresultswiththeLIVEdatabaseshowthatthevisualperceptualweights,obtainedbytheproposedpoolingstrategy,caneffectivelyandsignificantlyimprovetheperformancesoftheIQAmetricswithMeanStructuralSIMilarity(MSSIM)orPhaseQuantizationCode(PQC).ItisconfirmedthattheproposedVPPSdemonstratespromisingresultsforimprovingtheperformancesofexistingIQAmetrics.
简介:Thispaperfocusesontheproblemofautomaticimageclassification(AIC)byproposingaframeworkbasedonlatentsemanticanalysis(LSA)andimageregionpairs.Thenovelframeworkemploysrelativespatialarrangementsforregionpairsastheprimaryfeaturetocapturesemantics.Thesignificanceofthispaperistwofold.Firstly,tothebestourknowledge,thisisthefirststudyoftheinfluenceofregionpairsaswellastheirrelativespatialinformationinlatentsemanticanalysisasappliedtoautomaticimageclassification.Secondly,ourproposedmethodforusingtherelativespatialinformationofregionpairsshowgreatpromiseinimprovingimagesemanticclassificationcomparedwiththeclassicallatentsemanticanalysismethodand2Dstringrepresentationalgorithm.
简介:Imagedenoisingisthebasicproblemofimageprocessing.Quaternionwavelettransformisanewkindofmultiresolutionanalysistools.Imageviaquaternionwavelettransform,waveletcoefficientsbothinintrascaleandininterscalehavecertaincorrelations.First,accordingtothecorrelationofquaternionwaveletcoefficientsininterscale,non-Gaussiandistributionmodelisusedtomodelitscorrelations,andthecoefficientsaredividedintoimportantandunimportancecoefficients.Thenweusethenon-Gaussiandistributionmodeltomodeltheimportantcoefficientsanditsadjacentcoefficients,andutilizetheMAPmethodestimateoriginalimagewaveletcoefficientsfromnoisycoefficients,soastoachievethepurposeofdenoising.Experimentalresultsshowthatouralgorithmoutperformstheotherclassicalalgorithmsinpeaksignal-to-noiseratioandvisualquality.
简介:Aninfraredimagedetailenhancementmethodbasedonlocaladaptivegammacorrection(LAGC)isproposed.ThelocaladaptivegammavaluesaredesignedbasedontheWebercurvetoenhanceeffectivelytheimagedetails.Subsequently,theactivegrayscalerangeoftheimageprocessedbyLAGCisfurtherextendedbyusingourproposedhistogramstatisticalstretching.Theexperimentalresultsshowthattheproposedalgorithmcouldconsiderablyincreasetheimagedetailsandimprovethecontrastoftheentireimage.Thus,ithassignificantpotentialforpracticalapplications.
简介:把复杂contourlet变换(CCT)与nonnegative矩阵因式分解(NMF)相结合的一个图象熔化方法在这份报纸被建议。在二幅图象被CCT分解以后,NMF被用于他们的highand低频率的部件分别地,一幅图象被综合。图象熔化结果的Subjective-visual-quality基于NMF和有NMF的小浪/contourlet/nonsubsampledcontourlet的联合与图象熔化方法的那些相比。试验性的结果是评估份量上,并且跑的时间也被对比。建议图象熔化方法能获得更大的信息熵,标准差和吝啬的坡度,这被显示出,它意味着它能更好从所有来源图象集成展示信息,避免背景噪音并且有效地支持在熔化图象的空间明白。
简介:Aimingatfacilitatingtheresearchofurbantourismimagepositioning,thispapersummarizesthedomesticandabroadtheoriesonurbantourismimageandanalyzesitssignificanceforcities.WithDengfengasanexample,itsgoalistoboostdevelopmentofDengfengtourism,whichisanexcellenttourismcityinChina.Thispaperpresentsitscurrenturbantourismdevelopingsituation,positionsitstourismimage,concludestheplanofimagebrandandproposespromotionalslogansbasedontheanalysisofDengfengtourismlocalfeatures,itscoreelementsandperceptionsofvisitors.
简介:Thisstudywasonsuperiorityofthenon-negativematrixfactorization(NMF)algorithmforapplicationofinformationextractedwithaerialimages.First,NMFwasusedforaerialimageinformationextraction,andthenthisdatawascomparedwithaprincipalcomponentanalysis(PCA)inwhichr(thenumberofrowsorcolumnsofbasicmatrix)andEignum(thenumberofeigenvalues)weregivendifferentvalues.ExperimentalresultsshowedthattheruntimeofNMFwithr=20or50waslessthanthatofPCAwithanEignum=20or50.Also,therecognitionrateofNMFwithr=50washigherthanthatofanEignum=50.Theexperimentshowedthatnonnegativematrixfactorizationhadadvantagesofashorttimeperiodwithahighrecognitionrate.
简介:Anovelactivecontourmodelisproposed,whichincorporateslocalinformationdistributionsinafuzzyenergyfunctiontoeffectivelydealwiththeintensityinhomogeneity.Moreover,theproposedmodelisconvexwithrespecttothevariablewhichisusedforextractingthecontour.Thismakesthemodelindependentontheinitialconditionandsuitableforanautomaticsegmentation.Furthermore,theenergyfunctionisminimizedinacomputationallyefficientwaybycalculatingthefuzzyenergyalterationsdirectly.Experimentsarecarriedouttoprovetheperformanceoftheproposedmodeloversomeexistingmethods.Theobtainedresultsconfirmtheefficiencyofthemethod.
简介:Inthispaper,elitistreconstructiongeneticalgorithm(ERGA)basedonMarkovrandomfield(MRF)isintroducedforimagesegmentation.Inthisalgorithm,apopulationofpossiblesolutionsismaintainedateverygeneration,andforeachsolutionafitnessvalueiscalculatedaccordingtoafitnessfunction,whichisconstructedbasedontheMRFpotentialfunctionaccordingtoMetropolisfunctionandBayesianframework.Aftertheimprovedselection,crossoverandmutation,anelitistindividualisrestructuredbasedonthestrategyofrestructuringelitist.ThisprocedureisprocessedtoselectthelocationthatdenotesthelargestMRFpotentialfunctionvalueinthesamelocationofallindividuals.Thealgorithmisstoppedwhenthechangeoffitnessfunctionsbetweentwosequentgenerationsislessthanaspecifiedvalue.Experimentsshowthattheperformanceofthehybridalgorithmisbetterthanthatofsometraditionalalgorithms.
简介:异构或合成的材料的有效热传导性为在科学和工程的特定的功能是材料选择和设计的一个必要物理参数。有效热传导性重重地在部分和每个阶段的空间分发上被依靠。在这个工作,基于图象的有限元素方法(女性)被用来与不同毛孔结构计算多孔的陶艺的有效热传导性。与象理论(EMT)方程和平行建模的有效媒介那样的以前的理论模型相比,基于图象的女性的罐头与相对稳定的偏差被用于材料系统的一个大变化。基于图象的女性的计算的偏差主要来自之间的差别二维(2D)想象并且三维(3D)真实系统的结构,和一个实验被执行证实这个假设。因素影响2D和3D有效热传导性被学习由对女性说明精确性和申请条件基于图象女性。