简介：ThenewWIODdatabaseallowsforimprovedempiricalanalysisonawiderangeofimportantenvironmentalresearchquestions.InthispaperwedemonstratethescientificpoweroftheWIODdatabaseandanalyzeveryurgentpolicyquestionsontheimpactsofinternationaltradeandstructuralchangeontheenvironment.Weapplyrecenteconometricapproachestoshowtheimpactofinternationaltradeontheenvironmentviaitsdifferentchannelsasforinstancetoincreasewelfareandpotentiallyaffectenvironmentalregulationaswellascountries’sector.Thisapproachhasbecomeknownastheeconometricstructuraldecompositionmethod.Inadditiontotheseguidelinesbytheliterature,aneconometricpaneldataapproachisofferedtoshedsomelightontheimpactofstructuralchangeandinternationaltradeonenvironmentalpressure,whereweespeciallyaddressandsolveseveralendogeneityissuesthataddfurthercomplexitytotheanalysis.

简介：基于全球价值链分工的视角,考察了我国制造业服务化对劳动收入占比的影响。研究表明,制造业服务化与劳动收入占比呈倒U型规律,我国处于倒U型曲线的上行区间。电信服务化、金融服务化和分销服务化对劳动收入占比的正向作用明显,而运输服务化的提升效应并不显著。全球价值链分工深化对劳动收入占比产生不利影响,减弱制造业服务化的劳动收入分配效应。从劳动者的技能类型来看,制造业服务化和价值链分工对高技能劳动收入占比的影响较大。