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58 个结果
  • 简介:Inordertostudytheeffectoftheparameterssuchastheenergydensityandthegasvelocityonthetransportrateofions,theappliedforceandthemotionlawofchargedparticlesintheelectricfieldofcoronadischargesatatmosphericpressureisinvestigatedinthispaper.Asaresult,whenthegasvelocityisraisedfrom1.5m/sto25m/sforanenergydensityof0.4mJ/cm~3,theionictransportrateincreasesfrom5.4×10~8/cm~3.sto8×10~(10)/cm~3.s,whichisanincreaseofovertwoordersofmagnitude.However,inthe-zonesof-streamerandglowdischarges,theeffectoftheinputehergydensityandtheenergydensityofgasionizationonthetransportrateisbelowoneorderofmagnitude.Inconclusion,theincreaseofchargedparticlemomentumcanbeamajorfactorinraisingthetransportrateandreducingthevolumeoftheplasmasources.

  • 标签: 等离子体物理 离子转移率 能量密度 电晕放电 大气压 气体速度
  • 简介:Amethodbasedupontheweightedtotalcrosssection(WTCS)theoryisproposedtocalculatethephoto-ionisationcrosssectionsandtheradiativerecombinationratecoefficientsbetweenthefundamentallevelofCOandthemainelectronicstatesofitscorrespondingion.Totalphoto-ionisationcrosssectionsandradiativerecombinationratecoefficientsaredeterminedfromthecalculationofelementaryvibrationalphoto-ionisationcrosssections.TransitionsbetweenCO~+(X,AandB)andCO(X)areconsidered.Totalphoto-ionisationcrosssectionsandrecombinationcoefficientsarecomputedinthetemperatureinterval500-15000K.

  • 标签: 复合速率系数 光电离截面 CO2 计算 辐射 分子
  • 简介:InthedischargeofEASTtokamak,itisobservedthat(2,1)neoclassicaltearingmode(NTM)istriggeredbymodecouplingwitha(1,1)internalmode.Usingsingularvaluedecomposition(SVD)methodforsoftX-rayemissionandforelectroncyclotronemission(ECE),thecouplingspatialstructuresandcouplingprocessbetweenthesetwomodesareanalyzedindetail.TheresultsofSVDforECErevealthatthephasedifferencebetweenthesetwomodesequalstozero.Thisisconsistentwiththeperfectcouplingcondition.Finally,performingstatisticalanalysisofγ1/11/1andω2/1,wefindthatγ1/1moreaccuratelyrepresentsthecouplingstrengththanζ1/1,andγ1/1isalsostronglyrelatedtothe(2,1)NTMtriggering,whereγ1/1isthewidthof(1,1)internalmode,ζ1/1istheperturbedamplitudeof(1,1)internalmode,andω2/1denotesthemagneticislandwidthof(2,1)NTM.

  • 标签: 模式耦合 托卡马克 EAST NTM 结构要素 新经典撕裂模
  • 简介:StableoperatingregionintheHL-1Mtokamakhasbeenextendedbymeansofwallconditioning,corefuellingandcurrentcontroltechniques.Themechanismsoftheextensionareanalyzedinthispaper.Lithiumizationdiminishestheimpuritiesandhydrogenrecyclingtothelowestlevel.Afterlithiumizationahighdensityupto7×1019m-3wasobtainedeasilybystronggaspuffingwithordinaryohmicdischargealone.MoreattractivelywefoundthatmetalLi-coatingexhibitedtheeffectsofwallstabilization.Thelowqalimitwithhigherdensitywasextendedbyafactorof1.5~2incomparisonwiththatforboronization,and1.2forsiliconization.Siliconizationnotonlyextendedstableoperatingregionsignificantlybyitself,butalsoprovidedagoodtargetplasmaforotherexperimentsofraisingdensitylimit.Corefuellingschemesarefavourableespeciallyforsiliconizedwallwithahigherlevelofmedium-Zimpurity(Z=14).Aftersiliconizationthemaximumdensitynearto1020m-3wasachievedbyacombinationofsupersonicmoleculebeaminjectionandmultipelletinjection.ThenewdefinedslopeofHugilllimitillustratingmoreclearlythesituationunderlowqaandhighnedischargeswascreatedtoindicatethenewregionextendedbycombiningIpramp-upwithcorefuelling.TheslopewithalargeMurakamicoefficientincreasedbyafactorof50~60%.

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  • 简介:某制造厂在核级阀门返厂维修过程中出现核l级阀门锻件违规补焊事件,之后又在核级阀门制造过程中出现无损检验违规事件,两起事件造成核级阀门出现了质量隐患.该违规事件反映出制造厂质量保证体系运转存在严重问题,工程公司和业主监造不力.事件相关方应加强质量管理和过程控制,消除质量隐患,做好经验反馈,确保核设备质量.

  • 标签: 核级阀门 违规补焊 无损检验违规 质量保证体系 经验反馈
  • 简介:Zn_(1-x)Cu_xOthinfilmsweresynthesizedbytheradiofrequency(RF)magnetronsputteringtechniqueusingaZnOtargetcontainingdifferentpiecesofsmallCu-chips.X-raydiffraction(XRD)andscanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)wereemployedtoanalyzethecrystallineandmicrostructureofthefihn,andX-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy(XPS)wasusedtoestablishthebondingcharacteristicsandoxidationstatesofcopperinsidetheZnOhost.Roomtemperature(RT)ferromagnetismwasobservedintheZn_(1-x)Cu_xOfilmsbyaQuantumDesignsuperconductingquantmninterferencedevice(SQUID)andthesaturationmagneticmomentofthefilmswasfoundtodecreasewiththeincreaseinCucontent.

  • 标签: 射频磁控溅射 薄膜合成 显微结构 铁磁性 组分 超导量子干涉器件
  • 简介:Vacuumtreatmentandion-beambombardmentaretwomajorprocessesinthelowenergyion-beamimplantation.Toaccuratelystudythecontributionsofthesetwomajorfactorstothebioeffectsseparately,theM_1generationvariationofArabidopsisthalianawithion-beamimplantationandvacuumtreatmentwerecomparedthroughaseriesofkeyplantdevelopmentparametersincludingmorphologicalobservation,biochemicalassayandRAPD(randomamplifiedpolymorphicDNA)analysis.Theresultsshowedthation-beamimplantationhadobviouseffectonalmostalloftheseparameters,andthevacuumtreatmenthadsomeimpactsonseveralmorphologicalparameterssuchastheboltingtimeandthelengthoftheprimarystem.Takingtheresultstogether,theindicationisthatvacuumtreatmenthassomeslightcontributionstothebioeffectsofion-beamimplantationwhileion-beambombardmentitselfisthemajorcreatorofthebioeffects.

  • 标签: 离子束 真空 主要因子 等离子物理 DNA 参量
  • 简介:本文扼要介绍了光束线真空控制保护系统的设计思想、设计要求、系统的作用和某些改进。此外,系统在设计了上采用了新技术-可编程序控制器(PLC),使控制系统的可靠性和灵活性得到了进一步的提高。研制这个系统的主要目的是,当光束线上出现(由铍窗或波纹管等偶然破裂引起的)灾难性真空事故时,能够有效地保护北京正负电子对撞机中的大型超高真空装置-电子储存环的真空系统不会遭到这种灾难的破坏,使其安全运行。本光束线的真空控制保护系统于1996年投入试运行,于1998年年底通过院级鉴定和验收。

  • 标签: BSRF 3W1光束线 真空控制保护系统 储存环