简介：本文利用图的独立数和任意３个独立点集中距离２的点对邻域交，给出了图为Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ和Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ连通的新的充分条件

简介：Anopen-endedcoaxiallinereflectionmethodespeciallysuitableformeas-uringthedielectricpropertiesofbiologicaltissueinvivoisdescribed.Thismethodofferstheadvantageofnotrequiringanyspecialpreparationofthesamplestobemeasuredbutaclosecontactwiththeopenendofacoaxialline.Itis,therefore,veryconvenienttoacquirealargenumberofmeasurementdatainbroadbandrapidly.Themethodmayalsobeusedtomeasurethepropertiesofothersubstances.ThemeasuringsystemconsistsofanetworkanalyzercontrolledbyamicrocomputerandcalibratedbyusingANAproceduretoelimi-hatetheinflunceoferrornetworkintroducedbytheadapter,someconnectors,etc.Inor-dertoreachhigheraccuracy,theiterativemethodisusedtodeterminetheparametersoftheequivalentcircuit.Measurementsofpermeativitiesofsomelivingtissueshavebeenper-formedinthefrequencybandof0.5-2GHz.Comparedwiththeresultsknowninsomepapers,thevalidityofthismethodhasbeenconfirmed.Thedifferenceindielectricproper-tiesbetweenlivinganddeadtissues,andthetissuepermeativites(ε)versusfrequencyanddurationofmeasurementafterdeathhavealsobeenmeasured.

简介：到水泥的动态性质使遭到了到冲动的装载的学习，在不同速度的水泥的压力时间曲线用裂口Hopkinson压力酒吧(SHPB)被测量。动态收益力量和水泥的组成的关系上的温度和紧张率的效果被分析。当它在相对低的温度时，增强的水泥的动态机械性质被使遭到高拉紧率。但是与温度增加，弄软效果的温度做水泥的力量变弱并且水泥的影响坚韧是突出地相对紧张率效果。那么，拉紧率效果，紧张变硬和在在他们之间的水泥和关系的动态机械能力上一起弄软工作的温度是相对复杂的。

简介：基于在液体的某些性质和在给定的条件下面形成的相应液体落下的性质之间的关联，测量设备的液体落下被利用与光电的测量监视液体样品的落下形成进程方法。液体的机械、光的特征与光纤维被探索从液体落下内部在它的形成期间。落下头电容器被利用监视液体落下的生长进程获得与液体的物理性质有关的落下卷信息。包含液体的综合性质的唯一的液体落下踪迹被产生，并且它被为不同液体，他们的液体落下踪迹是不同的实验证明。在不同液体之间的液体性质和辨别上的分析能被继续，液体落下踪迹由测量设备的液体落下获得了。

简介：在这个工作，在dodecyl-benzenesulfonic酸和钠碳酸盐之间的使成粒状高在实验室规模被调查砍混合器。包括主要碳酸盐尺寸，文件夹内容，impeller速度，和操作温度，明确的表达参数和过程变量的效果被相关到产品小粒的性质。实验的设计和变化的分析被联合分析试验性的数据，并且结果证明有更少好粒子的更大的小粒尺寸能被采用更高的文件夹内容和更大的钠碳酸盐尺寸获得。impeller的shear力量能广泛地打破oversized小粒。文件夹内容在与二种钠碳酸盐形成的小粒的flowability上施加了形成对照的效果，因为在固体的液体浸透的差别可能。同轴的尺寸分析决定的溶解率证明高文件夹内容对溶解性能，和在亨特之间的关系有益颜色和测试参数被评估。这个工作的结果能在粉末为过程控制和优化被用作可靠指导净化的生产。

简介：Background:Artificialturfisconsideredafeasibleglobalalternativetonaturalturfbymanysportsgoverningbodies.Consequently,itsabilitytoprovideasafeandconsistentplayingsurfaceregardlessofclimatebecomesessential.Theaimsofthisstudyweretodeterminetheeffectsofartificialsurfacetemperatureon:(1)mechanicalpropertiesoftheturfand(2)thekinematicsofaturf-sportrelatedmovement.Methods:Twoidenticalartificialturfpitchesweretested:onewithacoldsurfacetemperature(1.8°C–2.4°C)andonewithawarmsurfacetemperature(14.5°C–15.2°C).Mechanicaltestingwasperformedtomeasurethesurfaceproperties.Fouramateursoccerplayersperformedahurdlejumptosprintaccelerationmovement,withdata(contacttime,steplengthandhip,kneeandanklekinematics)collectedusingCODASport(200Hz).Results:Thetemperaturedifferencehadasignificantinfluenceonthemechanicalpropertiesoftheartificialturf,includingforceabsorption,energyrestitution,rotationalresistance,andtheheightwheretheheadinjurycriterionwasmet.Bothsteplength(p=0.008)andcontacttime(p=0.002)oftheinitialstepafterthelandingweresignificantlylongeronthewarmsurface.Inaddition,significantrangeofmotionandjointangularvelocitydifferenceswerefound.Conclusion:Thesefindingshighlightdifferentdemandsplacedonplayersduetothesurfacetemperatureandsuggestaneedforcoaches,practitioners,andsportsgoverningbodiestobeawareofthesedifferences.

简介：Topreventexpandedpolystyrene(EPS)beadsfromrisinguptothesurfaceinthemoldingprocessofEPSlightweightconcrete,vibrationwithpressurewasappliedandthepolyvinylacetate(PVA)emulsionwasadoptedtoimproveitsmechanicalproperties.Themechanicalproperties,thermalpropertiesanddurabilityofEPSlightweightconcreteweretested.ThemicrostructuresofEPSlightweightconcretewereobservedbyscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM).Vibrationwithpressurereducesthenumberofsmallcracks.The180dcompressivestrengthandflexuralstrengthincreaseobviouslyasalargeamountofPVAwasadded.ThemixedamountofPVAhasnoobviousinfluenceonthethermalperformancewhenitisnotmorethan10%ofthecement.VibrationwithpressureandsurfacemodificationofEPSbeadsbyPVAimprovethecombinationofEPSbeadswithcementstoneandthemechanicalpropertiesofEPSlightweightconcrete.

简介：sintering，微观结构，机械性质和氧化钇的低温度降级行为上的研究稳定四角形的氧化锆多晶体(3Y-TZP)被执行。结果证明Al_2O_3和MgO的增加在低温度改进sintering，并且引起夸大的谷物生长和tetragonal-ZrO_2的转变tomonoclinic-ZrO_2，与在机械性质的相应变化。theyttria免费的单斜晶的氧化锆粒子的增加改变全面氧化钇分发并且导致韧化机制的活跃转变。而且，驱散的没有氧化钇的ZrO_2能禁止四角形的氧化锆转变，它对3Y-TZP陶艺的低温度降级行为的改进有益。

简介：TheeffectofMnsubstitutionforpartialFeinRFe11Tionstructureandmagneticpropertiesofcompoundswasresearched.RFe7Mn4Tisamples(R=Y,Tb,Dy,Ho,Er)werepreparedbymeansofvacuumarc-meltingandsubsequentvacuumannealing.ThestructureandmagneticpropertiesofRFe7Mn4TicompoundswereinvestigatedbyX-raypowderdiffractionandmagneticmeasurements.Thefollowingconclusionswereobtained:alltheRFe7Mn4TicompoundscrystallizeintheThMn12-typestructure.Thelatticeconstantsandtheunit-cellvolumechangedwiththeincreaseofatomicnumberforR=Y,Th,Dy,Ho,andEr.ThecompensationcharactersappearfortheDyFe7Mn4TiandHoFe7Mn4Ticompounds,andthecompensationtemperatureswereabout123Kand90K,respectively.TheCurietemperature,thesaturationmagnetization,andsaturationmomentofRFe7Mn4Ticompoundsweregiven.

简介：ZrO_2-SnO_2-TiO_2(ZST)系统陶艺的微波电介质性质作为Sb_2O_5掺杂物的数量的功能被学习。与0-0的增加。5%Sb_2O_5(臼齿的比率)，有Sb~(5+)离子的Ti~(4+)离子的替换减少了sintering温度并且由于氧空缺的减小增加了优秀因素Q。当Sb~(5+)的数量进一步增加了时(超过0.5%)。Q被增加电子浓度减少。当与0.5%Sb_2O_5做的系统是在为6h的1150℃的sintered时，相对的绝缘的经常的ε，Qf_0，和反响的频率(TCF)的温度系数是38.46，44500GHz，20.0x10~(-6)/℃,分别地，在6GHz。