简介：湿疹是皮肤科的常见病、多发病。由于其发病机理复杂，给临床治疗带来较大的难度。当今，外用不含激素的中药软膏日益受到广大患者的认可与接受。2004年3月-2004年8月，我院用由西藏芝芝药业生产的藏药制剂冰黄肤乐软膏对103例亚急性湿疹患者进行了临床治疗疗效观察，现报告如下。

简介：目的探讨应用水射流辅助吸脂术行全身大容量吸脂的临床效果和安全性。方法对我科32例患者、共139个部位行水射流辅助吸脂,记录手术时间、注入肿胀液量、冲洗液量、吸出总液体量、吸出脂肪量、术后疼痛时间,观察吸出物颜色、术中术后患者生命体征、皮肤瘀斑和水肿的程度、皮肤平整度以及利多卡因毒性反应等并发症出现情况。结果本组患者平均手术时间4.5h,平均吸脂4.8个部位,平均注入肿胀液量1850ml,平均注入冲洗液量15760ml,平均吸出总液体量11480ml,平均吸脂量4720ml,平均疼痛恢复时间5天。术后6个月恢复良好,无并发症发生。结论水射流辅助吸脂对神经和血管的损伤小,组织肿胀轻,手术效果较好。

简介：目的：分析我院皮肤性病科门诊生殖道沙眼衣原体感染患者的临床特征及随访情况。方法：回顾性分析我院2013年4月至2015年10月经聚合酶链反应（PCR）确诊并有治疗后PCR随访结果的103例生殖道沙眼衣原体感染患者的临床及随访资料。结果：103例生殖道沙眼衣原体感染患者中,男性67例（65.05%）,女性36例（34.95%）,年龄17~58岁,平均（29.48±6.79）岁。38.83%（40/103）患者无明显临床症状,其中男性患者中29.85%（20/67）无明显临床症状,女性患者中55.56%（20/36）无明显临床症状。56.31%（58/103）患者存在混合感染,45.63%（47/103）合并解脲脲原体感染,10.68%（11/103）合并淋病。92.23%（95/103）患者治疗后PCR复查沙眼衣原体核酸阴性。结论：生殖道沙眼衣原体感染患者常为混合感染,且临床症状轻微或隐匿,临床应对有不安全性行为史的患者及其性伴做全面性病检查。PCR方法值得在生殖道沙眼衣原体感染患者的诊断及随访中推广使用。

简介：Objective:TodirectionallyclonetheomplgenefromChlamydiatrachomatis(Ct)FGenotypeontoaplasmidvectorforconstructingarudimentaryDNAvaccine.Methods:ThecompleteomplgenefromgenomicDNAofCtFgenotypewildspecieswasamplifiedwithprimersdesignedbycomputer.Therecombinantgenewasobtainedbyrestrictionenzymecutting,linkingthegenewiththeplasmidvectorinvitro,transformingtherecombinantgeneintobacteria,andextractingtheDNAfromthebacteria.Results:DNAextractingfromthebacteriawascomposedoftheimplgeneandplasmid,whichisidentifiedbythreemethodsofsingularrestrictiveenzymecutting,doublerestrictiveenzymecuttingandPCR.Conclusion:CloningoftheomplgenefromtheCtFgenotypemeansthatarudimentaryDNAvaccinewassuccessfullyconstructed.

简介：目的探讨雷公藤多甙片或阿维A胶囊联合静脉滴注复方甘草酸单铵S氯化钠注射液治疗皮肤扁平苔藓的疗效比较。方法根据不同治疗方法将患者分3组。A组：复方甘草酸单铵S氯化钠注射液200mL/d静脉滴注及皮损处中药封包,10～20d为1个疗程。B组：阿维A胶囊20～40mg/d[相当于0.5mg/（kg·d）]口服,余治疗同A组。C组：雷公藤多甙片40～60mg/d[相当于0.8mg/（kg·d）]口服,余治疗同A组。结果A、B、C组治疗10d后,有效率分别为40.00%、63.33%和75.00%。C组有效率高于A组和B组,A组和C组间差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。治疗20d后,有效率分别为70.00%、93.33%和93.75%。C组有效率高于A组和B组,B组和C组间差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）。结论3种治疗方案治疗皮肤扁平苔藓均有效。但B组、C组疗程短,疗效佳。C组起效快,B组和C组差异无统计学意义。

简介：报告6例婴幼儿带状疱疹.男1例,女5例;年龄5个月～3岁;病程3～5d.皮损符合带状疱疹特征,红斑、水疱呈簇集带状单侧分布,其中耳带状疱疹1例.在常规抗病毒综合治疗同时给予液氮冷喷擦拭和复方紫草油外用,疗效显著.

简介：Objective:Tostudytheexpressionofactivatedepi-dermalgrowthfactorreceptor(EGFR)andtranscrip-tionfactorE2F(E2F)inCondylomaAccuminata(CA)patients.Methods:ImmunofluorescenttechniqueswereusedtoinvestigatetheexpressionofactivatedEGFRandE2FinCApatients.Results:TheexpressionofactivatedEGFRonthemembraneofepithelialcellsinCAlesionswassig-nificantlygreatercomparedtoexpressionleversinthecontrolgroup(P<0.01).Moreover,theco-expres-sionofactivatedEGFRandE2Fwassignificantlyin-creasedcomparedtothecontrolgroup(P<0.01).Conclusion:Ourobservationssuggestthatthein-creaseinactivatedEGFRexpressionmaystimulatehyperplasiainCApatientsthroughtheactivationoftranscriptionfactorE2F.

简介：Objective:Tostudythecellularimmunitystatusofpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Methods:Serumlevelsofinterlukin-2anditssolublereceptorandinterlukin-6weremeasuredbyELISAin34patientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Results:SerumlevelsofIL-2andIL-6weresignificantlydecreasedinpatientscomparedtohealthycontrols(P<0.01),andthelevelofsIL-2Rwassignificantlyincreasedinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes(P<0.01).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinallvariablesamongstpatientsregardingrelapsestageandremissionstage(P>0.05).Conclusion:Therewasacellularimmunedeficiencyinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.

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简介：乳房外Paget病（EMPD）是一种罕见的，发生于乳房外的一种表皮内存在Paget细胞的湿疹样癌。可发生于外阴、阴囊、腹股沟、阴茎、肛周等大汗腺丰富的部位，常常与表皮内肿瘤和内脏肿瘤有关，由于表现多种多样易出现误诊。在病理上应与Bowen病，浅表型恶性黑色素瘤区别，发生于外阴的乳房外Paget病在临床上更易误诊为湿疹，脂溢性皮炎。本文介绍了2例被误诊的Paget病，同时复习了国内外有关本病的一些诊断和治疗方面的进展。

简介：目的：分析栅栏状有包膜神经瘤临床和组织病理特点。方法对我科诊断的6例栅栏状有包膜神经瘤临床和组织病理资料进行系统性回顾分析。结果栅栏状有包膜神经瘤临床表现为孤立性肤色丘疹。组织病理学表现为真皮内界限清楚的以施旺细胞束增生为主的良性肿瘤，肿瘤组织间伴有明显裂隙，瘤细胞无异形性。免疫组化检查肿瘤细胞S-100蛋白阳性，神经束膜细胞EMA阳性。讨论栅栏状有包膜神经瘤临床表现无特异性，临床症状的多样性造成临床诊断困难，组织病理学和免疫组化检查为本病确诊提供主要依据。

简介：Objectiwe:InordertodetecttheroleofmonocytesinHSV-2infection,westudiedtheeffectofherpessim-plexVirus-2infectionontheproductionoftumorne-crosisfactor(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6)secretedbymonocytes.Methods:MonocyteswereinfectedbyHSV-2(333Strain).Culturesupernatantswerecollectedat1,3,5,7dayspost-infection.ThelevelsofTNF-α,IL-6weremeasuredbyenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentas-say(ELISA).Results:ThelevelsofTNF-αsecretionbymono-cytessignificantlydecreasedonfirstdaypost-infection.ThelevelsofIL-6significantlydecreasedonfirstandthirddayspost-infection,andthengradu-allyincreasedtothecontrolonseventhdaypost-infection.Conclusions:TNF-αandIL-6productionbymono-cyteswasinhibitedduringHSV-2infection.Thepro-ductionofcytokinesmayplayanimportantroleinherpessimplexviurs-2pathogenicityandimmunity.

简介：目的观察总结近年来穴位埋线治疗寻常型银屑病的临床疗效。方法通过关键词对万方、维普、中国知网等中文数据库进行检索,获得近年来国内穴位埋线治疗寻常型银屑病的相关文献,进行归类、分析。结果近年来穴位埋线在寻常型银屑病的治疗上取得了显著成效,该疗法容易操作,创伤较小、治疗时间短,同时体现出中医治疗的特色和优势。结论穴位埋线在治疗寻常型银屑病中的效果显著,值得临床推广使用。

简介：目的探讨IL-17和IL-6在白癜风患者外周血中的变化及临床意义。方法酶联免疫吸附试验法检测60例白癜风患者和30例正常对照者外周血中IL-17和IL-6的表达水平。结果（1）寻常型白癜风患者组外周血中IL-17和IL-6水平均显著高于对照组（P〈0．01）。（2）节段型白癜风患者组外周血中IL-17和IL-6水平与正常对照组相比差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）。（3）寻常型白癜风患者组中，进展期患者外周血IL-17水平显著高于稳定期患者（P〈0．01）。结论IL-17和IL-6可能在白癜风的发病机制中发挥重要作用；IL-17与寻常型白癜风的活动性有关。

简介：毛囊是一个非常活跃且结构复杂的器官,以每天3mm的速度产生头发纤维。由于毛囊对能量的需求较大,因此毛球基质细胞是人体中增殖速度最快的细胞之一。体外生长的毛囊产生的头发纤维和天然的头发纤维相似,研究者们用体外模型

简介：Objective:Tostudytheroleofmonocytesinthepathogenesisofgenitalherpes.Methods:TNF-aandIL-6levelsin27casesofgenitalherpesweredetectedbyenzymelinkedimmunosorbantassay(ELISA).HLAclassⅡantigenexpressiononmonocytesweredetectedbyanalkalinephosphataseanti-alkalinephosphatasemethod.Results:Comparedwithnormalcontrols,levelsofTNF-aandIL-6secretedbymonocytesrespondingtoLPSmitogeninvitroweresignificantlydecreased[(3.13±0.44ng/ml)vs(4.68±0.54ng/ml),P<0.05and(3.32±1.06ng/ml)vs(6.46±1.94ng/ml),P<0.05,respectively].HLAclassⅡantigenexpressiononmonocytesinthegenitalherpesgroupwasalsosignificantlydecreased[HLA-DR(67.48%±1.51%)vs(81.03%±1.32%),P<0.01andHLA-DQ(29.54%±1.15%)vs(37.63%±1.79%),P<0.01respectively].Conclusion:Thesefindingssuggestthatthedecreasedmonocytefunctionmaycontributetothepathogenesisofgenitalherpes.Augmentingorinducingmonocytefunctionmaybeimportantintheprevention,treatment,andreductionofgenitalherpescases.

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简介：目的检测活化型表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)和转录调节因子E2F在尖锐湿疣中的表达。方法采用免疫荧光方法观察活化型EGFR和E2F在尖锐湿疣(CA)皮损中的表达情况。结果活化型EGFR在CA皮损角质形成细胞膜上的表达较正常对照组显著增强(P<0.01)。而且,活化型EGFR和E2F在CA皮损中的双重阳性表达较正常对照组显著增强(P<0.01)。结论活化型EGFR表达的增强导致核内转录因子的激活而参与CA的增殖病变。

简介：Objective:AllelicpolymorphismsofCCR5△32、CCR2b-64I,CX3CR1-249I280MandSDF1-3’AassociatedwithHIV-1infectionanddiseaseprogressionwereinvestigatedinindigenousUygurpopulationsfromtheXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegionofChina.Mithods:Thestudypopulationcomprised316healthyUygursubjectswithanagerangeof1-80yearsold,fromwhomwholeperipheralbloodsampleswerecollectedandnonewereHIV-1seropositive.GenomicDNAsampleswerepurifiedusingaQiagenBloodKit.GenotypingoftheaforementionedfouralleleswasperformedusingPCRorPCR/RFLPassay,andfurtherconfirmedbydirectDNAsequencing.Results:TheallelicfrequenciesinChineseUygurpopulationwereasfollows:3.48%forCCR5△32;19.45%forCCR2b-64I;13.8%forCX3CRI-249I280Mhaplotype,and20.41%forSDFI-3’A.MutantalleledistributionsamongUygurpopulationswereinaccordancewiththeHardy-Weinbergequilibrium.NostatisticaldifferencewasfoundbetweenthefrequencyofthethreeHIVcoreceptorsandtheirrespectiveligandgenes.Conclusion:ThefrequencyofSDF1-3’AandCX3CR1-249I280MhaplotypemorecloselymatchedthehanChinese.ThefequencyofCCR5△32inUygurpopulationswasbetweenCaucasianandHanfrequencies,themorecloselymatchingthefrequencyinMedi-Asiapeople.NogeneticlinkagebetweenanytwoofthethreeHIVcoreceptorgeneswasfound,butobviousgeneticlinkagesexistedbetweenCX3CR1-249IandCX3CR1-280M,withevenhigherlinkagedegreesthanCaucasianpeople.

简介：Objective:Theaiminthisstudywastoidentifytheallelicfrequenciesofthechemokine(SDF1-3'A)andchemokinereceptor(CCR5△32,CCR5m303andCCR2-64I)genesresistanttoHIV-1infectionand/ordiseaseprogressioninindigenousChinesepopulations.Methods:ByusingQIAampDNABloodMiniKit,thegenomicDNAsampleswerepurifiedfromwholeperipheralbloodofhealthyindividuals(n=2067)fromHan,Uygur,MongolianandTibetanethnicgroups,aswellasHanpatientsincludingHIV-1carriers(n=330),patientswithothersexuallytransmitteddiseases(STDs,n=259)andintravenousdrugusers(IVDUs,n=125).TheallelicpolymorphismswereidentifiedbymeansofPCRorPCR-RFLPanalyses.ThesequencesofrandomlyselectedamplifiedPCRproductswerefurtherconfirmedbydirectDNAsequencing.Results:Themutantfrequencieswereidentifiedtobe0%-3.48%forCCR5△32,0%forCCR5m303,19.15%-28.79%forCCR2-64and19.10%-28.73%forSDF1-3'Aalleles,respectively,inChinesehealthyindividualsfromfourethnicgroups.Ourfindingsindicatedtheallelicfrequenciesvaryamongthedifferentethnicgroups.Furthermore,theHIV-1carriers,STDcasesandIVDUs(allofHanethnicity)werefoundtohavetheallelicfrequenciesof0%-0.19%(CCR5A32),0%(CCR5m303),19.31%-20.45%(CCR2-64)and25.61%-26.83%(SDF1-3'A)withminorvariationsintheirfrequenciesbetweenthepatientsandhealthyHangroups.TherewasnoCCR5-m303mutationfoundinanysubjectinthisstudy.Conclusion:TheexaminedsubjectsoffourChineseethnicoriginsshowedlowerfrequenciesofCCR5A32andCCR5m303alleles,buthigherfrequenciesofmutantCCR264IandSDF1-3'Aallelescomparedtothoseidentifiedinnorthern-EuropeanandAmericanCaucasians.ThesignificanceofthedifferentfrequenciesandpolymorphismsoftheaboveallelesinChinesepopulationsneedstobefurtherexaminedinHIV-1/AIDSdiseases.