学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:Byanalyzinghigh-resolutionSPOTimagesandincombinationwithfieldworkandchronometry,threetypicalfault-offsetsitesonthesouth-middleAltynTaghstrike-slipfaultwerestudiedtoobtainthesinistralhorizontalsliprateofthefault.AtAnnanba,theleft-lateralstrike-sliprateonabranchofthesouthAltynTaghfaultis7.5±1.7mm/asince9.36±0.73kaBP.AtSevenSpring,thefaulthasfourbranchesandtheleft-lateralstrike-sliprateononeofthemis2.3±0.5mm/asince13.86±1.07kaBP,anditisdeducedthatthetotalsliprateofallthefourbranchesis6.9±1.5~9.2±2.0mm/asinceHolocene.AtYuemakeqi,theleft-lateralstrike-sliprateofthefaultis10.6±3.0mm/asince4.73±0.38kaBP.Aslip-rateof7~11mm/aonthemiddlesegmentoftheAltynTaghfault(between88°30'Eand93°05'E)sinceHolocenecanbededucedfromthethreesitesmentionedaboveandtheresultissimilartothelatestGPSobservation.

  • 标签: Altyn Tagh断层 滑动走向 地形偏移 全球卫星定位观测
  • 简介:TakingtheHuaihetotheNvshanhusegmentoftheTanlu(Tancheng-Lujiang)faultzoneasthemainresearchtargettoexplorewhethertherehasbeennewactivitysincethelateQuaternary,andbasedontheinterpretationofremotesensingimagesandrepeatedsurfaceinvestigations,weexcavatedtrenchesatthesectionswherethetectoniclandformissignificant,identifiedandrecordedthedeformationpatternsofthefaultandanalyzedtheactivitybehavior.Samplesofnewactivityanddeformationwerecollectedandorientedslicesweregroundbasedonthesamples'originalstatetomakethemicrostructuralanalysisanddemonstration.Alloftheaboveresearchshowsveryclearlineartectonicgeomorphologyalongthefault,threetrenchesacrossthefaultzoneallrevealednewdeformationtracessincelateQuaternary.ThelateststratumdislocatedbythefaultisthelateQuaternaryandHolocene.Themainslipmodeisstickslip,asrepresentedtypicallybyfaultscarps,wedgeaccumulation,thefaultsandthefilledcracksandsoon.Ingeneral,itshowsthecharacteristicsofbrittlehigh-speeddeformationandbelongstotheprehistoricearthquakeruins.Theaboveunderstandingwasconfirmedpartiallybymicroscopicanalysis.Inaddition,thesimilaritiesanddifferencesandthepossiblereasonsforthecharacteristicsofthelatestactivitiesoftheTancheng-LujiangfaultzoneinthenorthandsouthoftheHuaiheRiverregionsarealsodiscussedinthispaper.

  • 标签: 郯庐断裂带 晚第四纪 新活动 淮河 郯城-庐江断裂带 变形模式
  • 简介:BecauseofthesignificancetotheformationandevolutionoftheTibetanplateau,thedisplacementandsliprateoftheAltynTaghfaulthavebeentopicsfullofdisputation.ScientistswhoholddifferentopinionsontheevolutionofTibetinsistondifferentslipratesanddisplacementsofthefaultzone.Inthearticle,studyisfocusedonthelateQuaternarysliprateoftheAltynTaghfaultwestoftheCherchenRiver(between85°Eand85°45'E).OnthebasisofhighresolutionSPOTimagesoftheregion,threesites,namelyKoramlik,AqqanpastureandDalakuansay,werechosenforfieldinvestigation.Tocalculatethesliprateofthefault,displacementofterraceswasmeasuredonSPOTsatelliteimagesorinsituduringfieldworkandthermo-luminescence(TL)datingmethodwasused.Togettheagesofterraces,samplesofsandwerecollectedfromtheuppermostsandbedsthatliejustunderloess.Themethodforcalculatingsliprateoffaultistodividethedisplacementofterracerisersbytheageofitsneighboringlowerterrace.Thedisplacementofriversisnotconsideredinthisarticlebecauseofitsuncertainties.AtKoramlik,thesliprateoftheAltynTaghfaultis11.6±2.6mm/asince6.02±0.47kaB.Pand9.6±2.6mm/asince15.76±1.19kaB.P.AtAqqanpasture,about30kmwestofKoramlik,thesliprateis12.1±1.9mm/asince2.06±0.16kaB.P.AtDalakuansayi,thesliprateofthefaultis12.2±3.0mm/asince4.91±0.39kaB.P.Hence,wegettheaveragesliprateof11.4±2.5mm/aforthewesternpartoftheAltynTaghFaultsinceHolocene.ThisresultisclosetothelatestresultsfromGPSresearch.

  • 标签: Altyn Tagh 断层区域 滑动倾向 地形水平错距 位移率