简介：采用水热合成方法制备出了1个12-钒钨酸基咪唑杂化化合物（C3H5N2）4[VW12O40]·1.25H2O,并用IR、UV和X射线单晶衍射技术对其结构进行了表征.结构解析结果表明,该晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1-,它是由[VW12O40]4-簇阴离子,质子化的咪唑和结晶水组成.将标题化合物制成碳糊电极,利用循环伏安法研究了其电化学行为及其对NO2-还原的电催化性能;以罗丹明B为模拟物,探究了该化合物的光催化活性.结果表明,用标题化合物修饰的碳糊电极对NO2-的还原具有良好的电催化效果;标题化合物作为光催化剂在降解罗丹明B反应中具有良好的可见光催化活性.
简介：采用密度泛函理论方法(DFT)计算讨论了系列含苯咔唑基的碳硼烷衍生物的电子结构及其二阶非线性光学(NLO)性质.结果表明,化合物中共轭桥的长度对其偶极矩和极化率影响较小,而对其第一超极化率影响较大.随着分子共轭桥的增长,其二阶NLO响应逐渐增大.用氟取代碳硼烷的氢对邻位碳硼烷体系影响较大,氟代邻位碳硼烷体系的偶极矩、极化率和第一超极化率都有显著提升,其中氟代邻位碳硼烷分子的第一超极化率是未取代分子的8倍,因此氟代邻位碳硼烷可以有效地调节分子的二阶NLO响应.
简介：6,9,11-Trihydroxy-6a,12a-dehydrorotenoid1(coccineoneB)wassynthesizedfrom2-hydroxybenzaldehyde2andphloroglucinol.
简介：ElectrochemicalBettednotonlycanobtaintheconductingfilmofpolyanilineonaglasscarbonelectrode,butalsocanimobilizePMo12O403-inthefilmtoformaorganicconductingfilmelectrodemodifiedbyheteropolyanion.ThepaperherereportselectrochemicalchangesinthepreparationofPMo12O403--polyanilinemodifiedelectrode,theelectrochemicalreactionmechanismofthemodifiedelectrodewasobtainedfromthestudyonitsredoxproperties.Moreover,theaboveelectrodeshowedmarkedelectrocatalysisforthereductionreactionofCIO?-.
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简介：Li4Ti5O12（LTO）/carbonnanotubes（CNTs）compositematerialissynthesizedbasedonasolid-statemethodbysand-milling,spray-dryingandcalciningat8508CunderN2flow.TheLTO/CNTssampleswith1wt%and3wt%weightratioofCNTsadditionandthepristineLTOsampleareprepared.TherateperformanceandthethermalstabilityofthesesamplesareinvestigatedbasedonLiMn2O4（LMO）/LTOfull-cell.TheresultsshowthattheweightratioofCNTsadditionhasdistincteffectonLTOperformances.ThecompositematerialsofLTOcompositedCNTshavebetterperformanceathigh-rateduetotheintercalationenhancementbyconductivenetworkofCNTs.Atsecond,theoverchargingtemperatureresponseofthecell’ssurfacewith1wt%CNTsadditionisthelowest.Theparticlesizedistributionismeasuredandthemostuniformparticlesareobtainedwith1wt%CNTsaddition.ThistrendcouldexplainthatthemediumquantityofCNTsisoptimaltoimprovetheheatandmasstransferandpreventtheproblemsofcrystallitegrowinginterferenceandaggregationduringthecalcinationprocess.
简介：[Hmim]3PW12O40wasdevelopedandusedintheacetalizationofcarbonylcompoundsinexcellentyields.Theionicliquid-heteropolyacidhybridcompoundandreactionmediumformedtemperature-dependentphase-separationsystemwiththeeaseofproductaswellascatalystseparation.Thecatalystwasrecycledmorethan10timeswithoutanyapparentlossofcatalyticactivity.
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简介：Thethree-phasesbehaviorinthequaternarystsemofn-dodecylpolyglucosideC12G1.46/1-butanol/cyclohexane/waterhasbeenstudiedat40℃intermsofthevariablesγandδ.Increasingδatconstantγcausesaphaseinversionfromanoil-in-watermicroemulsionincontactwithexcessoil(winsorIor2)toawater-in-oilmicroemulsionincontactwithexcesswater(winsorⅡor2)viaamiddle-phasemicroemulsionincontactwithexcessoilandwater(winsorⅢor3).Bytakingintoaccountthedifferentsolubilitiesofalkylpolyglucosideand1-butanolintheoilphase,thecompositionofthehydrophile-lipophilebalancedinterfacialfilminthemiddleofthethree-phasebodycanbecalculated.Theeffectsofdifferentoilsandaqueousmediaonthephasebehaviorandonthecompositionoftheinterfacialfilmandtheefficiencyforalkylpolyglucosidetomakeequalweightsofwaterandoiltoasinglephasewereinvestigated.Itwasfoundthattheoilmoleculeswithsmallmolecularvolumescanimprovethesolubilizingefficiencyofthesurfactanttoformsingle-phasemicroemulsion.Ininorganicsalt(NaCl)andacid(HCl)solutions,less1-butanolisneededthanthatinalkali(NaOH)solutiontoformmiddle-phasemicroemulsion.
简介：HeteroatomM-ZSM-12zeolites(M=B,Al,Ge,Ga,Fe)arehydrothermallysynthesizedanditisprovedthattheheteroatomMisinvolvedintheframeworkofsynthesizedmolecularsievesbymeansofXRD,IRspectra.TheresultsofadsorptionanddiffusionexperimentsindicatethattheheteroatomMmodifiestheporevolume,specificsurfacearea,andthechannelofZSM-12molecularsieves.
简介：用Ｘ射线衍射法测定了标题化合物Ｃ２０Ｇ２０Ｏ２Ｓ２的晶体结构。该晶体属单斜晶体，空间群为Ｃ２／Ｃ，晶胞参数α＝１．１５０４（２）ｎｍ，ｂ＝１．１７８１（２）ｎｍ，ｃ＝１．４４４３（３）ｎｍ，β＝１０１．１４（３）°；Ｖ＝１．９２０６（７）ｎｍ３，ｚ＝４，Ｄｘ＝１．２３３ｍｇ／ｍｍ３，Ｆ（０００）＝７５２．最终偏离因子Ｒ＝０．０４３６．化合物中碳氧双键键长为０．１１９３ｎｍ，碳碳双键（Ｃ（１）－Ｃ（２））键长为０．１３３８ｎｍ，Ｓ－Ｃｓｐ２键键长为０．１７６２ｎｍ。
简介：ＡＣＩＤＩＴＹ ＡＮＤ ＣＡＴＡＬＹＴＩＣ ＡＣＴＩＶＩＴＹ ＯＦ ＫＥＧＧＩＭ ＳＴＲＵＣＴＵＲＥ ＨＥＴＥＲＯＰＯＬＹＡＣＩＤＳ ──ＥＦＦＥＣＴ ＯＦ ＣＥＮＴＲＡＬ ＡＴＯＭ ＩＮ Ｈ＿α ＸＷ＿（１２） Ｏ＿（４０）ＡＣＩＤＩＴＹＡＮＤＣＡ...
简介：采用密度泛函理论（DFT）的B3PW91方法,在混合基组水平上对Al掺杂Sn12-团簇几何结构和电子结构进行了计算分析.结果表明,Al内掺杂Sn12-团簇能量更低更稳定,但LU-MO-HOMO能隙较小.外掺杂多面体簇中,电荷从Al原子移向Sn12-笼,趋向形成[Al＋Sn122-]结构;内掺杂多面体簇中,电荷从Sn12-笼移向Al原子,趋向形成[Al-@Sn12]结构.
简介：对化合物[Na_2（H_2O）_（10）][Cu_4（H_2O）_（12）（H_2W_（12）O_（42））]·15H_2O（简称Na_2Cu_4W_（12））进行了体外抗肿瘤活性研究.应用四甲基偶氮唑盐（3-[4,5-dimethylthiazo-2-y]-2,5-diphenyltetrazoliumbromide,MTT）比色法分析Na_2Cu_4W_（12）对人肝癌细胞（HepG2）、人神经母细胞瘤细胞（SHY5Y）增殖抑制活性.采用光学显微镜观察肿瘤细胞的凋亡形态变化,用流式细胞术分析细胞周期和细胞凋亡,计算各期细胞比例及细胞凋亡率.结果表明,Na_2Cu_4W_（12）对HepG2和SHY5Y2种肿瘤细胞增殖半数抑制浓度IC_（50）值分别为5.3和10.2μmol·L~（-1）,且呈剂量依赖性.光学显微镜下处理组细胞出现皱缩、变圆、缩小等形态变化,不同浓度Na_2Cu_4W_（12）处理12h早期凋亡细胞所占的百分比显著增加且呈剂量依赖性.综上所述,Na_2Cu_4W_（12）能够抑制胞瘤细胞增殖,诱导细胞凋亡.
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![新型仲钨酸盐-B化合物[Na_2（H_2O）_（10）][Cu_4（H_2O）_（<b style='color:red'>12</b>）（H_2W_（<b style='color:red'>12</b>）O_（42））]·15H_2O体外抗肿瘤活性研究](/image/thesis16 "新型仲钨酸盐-B化合物[Na_2（H_2O）_（10）][Cu_4（H_2O）_（<b style='color:red'>12</b>）（H_2W_（<b style='color:red'>12</b>）O_（42））]·15H_2O体外抗肿瘤活性研究")
