简介：Inthispaper,withPoincare’sformalism,andanindirectmethod,thecanonicalformsofthegeneralizedequationsofmotionduetoNielsenandCenovofaholonomicdynamicalsysteminthevelocity-phasespaceandtheacenleration-phasespaceareobtainedintermsofthePoincareparameters.

简介：ThesolutionsofGreen'sfunctionaresignificantforsimplificationofproblemonatwo-phasesaturatedmedium.UsingtransformationofaxisymmetriccylindricalcoordinateandSommerfeld'sintegral,superpositionoftheinfluencefieldonafreesurface,authorsobtainedthesolutionsofatwo-phasesaturatedmediumsubjectedtoaconcentratedforceonthesemi-space.

简介：Thediscretizationsizeislimitedbythesamplingtheorem,andthelimitisonehalfofthewavelengthofthehighestfrequencyoftheproblem.However,onehalfofthewavelengthisanidealvalue.Ingeneral,thediscretizationsizethatcanensuretheaccuracyofthesimulationismuchsmallerthanthisvalueinthetraditionalfiniteelementmethod.Thepossiblereasonofthisphenomenonisanalyzedinthispaper,andanefficientmethodisgiventoimprovethesimulationaccuracy.

简介：

简介：

简介：Byusingthefundamentalequationsofaxisymmetricshallowshellsofrevolution,thenonlinearbendingofashallowcorrugatedshellwithtaperunderarbitraryloadhasbeeninvestigated.ThenonlinearboundaryvalueproblemofthecorrugatedshellwasreducedtothenonlinearintegralequationsbyusingthemethodofGreen'sfunction.Tosolvetheintegralequations,expansionmethodwasusedtoobtainGreen'sfunction.ThentheintegralequationswerereducedtotheformwithdegeneratecorebyexpandingGreen'sfunctionasseriesofcharacteristicfunction.Therefore,theintegralequationsbecomenonlinearalgebraicequations.Newton'siterativemethodwasutilizedtosolvethenonlinearalgebraicequations.Toguaranteetheconvergenceoftheiterativemethod,deflectionatcenterwastakenascontrolparameter.Correspondingloadswereobtainedbyincreasingdeflectiononebyone.Asanumericalexample,elasticcharacteristicofshallowcorrugatedshellswithsphericaltaperwasstudied.Calculationresultsshowthatcharacteristicofcorrugatedshellschangesremarkably.Thesnappinginstabilitywhichisanalogoustoshallowsphericalshellsoccurswithincreasingloadifthetaperisrelativelylarge.Thesolutionisclosetotheexperimentalresults.

简介：Ｎｏｅｔｈｅｒ’ｓｔｈｅｏｒｅｍｒｅｖｅａｌｓｔｈｅｉｎｎｅｒｃｏｎｎｅｃｔｉｏｎｂｅｔｗｅｅｎｔｈｅｃｏｎｓｅｒｖａｔｉｏｎｌａｗｓａｎｄｔｈｅｄｙｎａｍｉｃａｌｓｙｍｍｅｔｒｙｏｆｄｙｎａｍｉｃａｌｓｙｓｔｅｍｓ．Ｉｎｔｈｅｒｅｃｅｎｔｔｗｅｎｔ...

简介：

简介：Liquid-solid(L-S)masstransfercoefficients(Ks)werecharacterizedinagas-liquid-solid(G-L-S)three-phasecountercurrentmagneticallystabilizedbed(MSB)usingamorphousalloySRNA-4asthesolidphase.Effectsofsuperficialliquidvelocity,superficialgasvelocity,magneticfieldstrength,liquidviscosityandsurfacetensionwereinvestigated.ExperimentalresultsindicatedthattheexternalmagneticfieldincreasedKsinthree-phaseMSB,ascomparedtothoseinconventionalG-L-Sfluidizedbeds;thatKsincreasedwithmagneticfieldstrength,superficialgasandliquidvelocitiesanddecreasedwithliquidviscosityandsurfacetension;andthatKsshoweduniformaxialandradialdistributionsexceptforsmallincreasesclosetothewall.DimensionlesscorrelationswereestablishedtoestimateKsoftheG-L-ScountercurrentMSBusingSRNA-4catalyst,withanaverageerrorof3.6%.

简介：本文介绍了几何式静电陀螺监控器的基本结构、工作原理和导航方程；并着重介绍了静电陀螺监控器的自对准。由于几何式静电陀螺监控器的工作特点，在对准时，只需精确的位置座标而不需要航向信息。根据极轴陀螺的动量矩轴绕地球极轴的圆运动，用卡尔曼滤波技术对陀螺框架上的角度传感器输出进行数据处理，即可估计航向角和极轴陀螺的动量矩轴相对地球地轴的初始偏差角。

简介：BycombiningChapman-EnskogexpansionwiththeBGKapproximationtoBaltzmannequationandNavier-Stokesequationwasobtained.AndanexpressionofDarcy'slawwasobtainedthroughtakingvariableaverageoverNavier-Stokesequationonsomerepresentativespaceinporousmedia,andfinallyanexamplewastakentoproveitsreliability.

简介：Thispaperaimstoinvestigatethehydrodynamicbehaviorofatensionlegplatform(TLP)whenthetendonconnectionanglesarevariedat90°,70°,50°,and30°.ThreedifferenttypesofloadingconditionsareappliedtotheTLP.Conditionsinclude100-yearhurricanestormperiod,regularwavesandnoloading.TheTLPdisplayedmajorresponseinthepitchdegreeoffreedom.Amaximumreductionof14%inpitchrotationisachievedwhen100-yearhurricanestormconditionsareappliedtotheTLP.Thisoccurredin0°loadingsat30°tendonconnectionangleascomparedto90°tendonconnectionangle.Reductioninpitchrotationisalsoachievedintheregularwaveloadings.Amaximumof9%inpitchrotationisachievedduring0°waveloadingat30°tendonconnectionangleascomparedto90°.Whenthetendonconnectionangleisreducedfrom90°to30°,thenaturalfrequencyoftheTLPincreasedbothinpitchandyawdegreesoffreedomby2.55%and2.40%,respectively.

简介：Astandardconservationformisderivedinthispaper.ThehyperbolicityofHelbing’sfluiddynamictrafficflowmodelisproved,whichisessentialtothegeneralanalyticalandnumericalstudyofthismodel.Onthebasisofthisconservationform,alocaldiscontinuousGalerkinschemeisdesignedtosolvetheresultingsystemefficiently.Theevolutionofanunstableequilibriumtrafficstateleadingtoastablestop-and-gotravelingwaveissimulated.Thissimulationalsoverifiesthatthemodelistrulyimprovedbytheintroductionofthemodifieddiffusioncoefficients,andthushelpstoprotectvehiclesfromcollisionsandavoidetheappearanceoftheextremelylargedensity.

简介：Weprovideanalyticalsolutionstotheproblemsofacircularbendingofabeaminplanestrainandthetorsionofanon-circularcross-sectionbeam,thebeamsobeyingasecond-gradientelasticitylawproposedbytheauthor,followingaprevioussuggestionofdell'Isolaetal.(2009).Themotivationwastofindbenchmarkanalyticalsolutionsthatcanservetograspthephysicalfoundationsofsecondgradientelasticitylawsforheterogeneousmaterials.TheanalyticalsolutionofthecircularbeamproblempresentstheadditionaladvantagetoestablishsomenicepropertiesontheunknownsecondgradientelasticmoduliintroducedbyEnakoutsa(2014)modelandtheclassicalelasticityconstantsforbothincompressibleandcompressibleheterogeneouselasticmaterials.Aframeworktofindtheelasticmoduliofthenewmodelisalsoproposed.

简介：ThispaperisconcernedwiththediffusiveNicholson’sblowfliesequationwithnonlocaldelayincorporatedasanintegralconvolutionovertheentirepasttimeuptonowandthewholeone-dimensionalspatialdomainR.Assumethatthedelaykernelisastronggenerickernel.Bythelinearchaintechniquesandthegeometricsingularperturbationtheory,theexistenceoftravellingfrontsolutionsisshownforsmalldelay.

简介：ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＷｈｅｎａｎａｌｙｚｉｎｇｔｈｅｄｙｎａｍｉｃｉｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｏｆａｓｏｉｌ＿ｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｓｙｓｔｅｍ，ｔｈｅｋｅｙｓｔｅｐｉｓｔｏｃａｌｃｕｌａｔｅｔｈｅｄｙｎａｍｉｃｓｔｉｆｆｎｅｓｓｍａｔｒｉｘｏｆｔｈｅｓｏ...

简介：ThispaperusesPoincaréformalismtoextendtheLevi-Civitatheoremtocopewithnonholonomicsys-temsadmittingcertaininvariantrelationswhoseequationsofmotioninvolveconstraintmultipliers.Sufficientcondi-tionsallowingsuchextensionareobtainedand,asanapplicationofthetheoryageneralizationofRouth’smotionispresented.

简介：W，N共同做TiO2nanoparticles被一个solgel方法综合。准备样品被X光检查衍射(XRD)描绘，域排放扫描电子显微镜学(FE-SEM)，传播电子显微镜学(TEM)，Fourier变换红外线的光谱学(英尺红外)，X光检查光电子光谱学(XPS)和弥漫的反射spectrophotometry(医生)。结果证明共同做的光催化剂是有22.5nm的最小的粒子尺寸的实质上一致的球形的粒子。比作未做的TiO2，N-TiO2和P-25，W的吸收边，N共同做转移到更长的波长的TiO2和它为在Xe灯(350W)下面的甲基橘子(瞬间)的降级的photocatalytic活动更高。

简介：NanofluidswerepreparedbydispersingCunanoparticles(~20nm)inn-tetradecanebyatwo-stepmethod.Theeffectivethermalconductivitywasmeasuredforvariousnanoparticlevolumefractions(0.0001-0.02)andtemperatures(306.22-452.66K).TheexperimentaldatacompareswellwiththeJangandChoimodel.Thethermalconductivityenhancementwaslowerabove391.06Kthanforthatbetween306.22and360.77K.Theinterfacialthermalresistanceincreasedwithincreasingtemperature.Theeffectivethermalconductivityenhancementwasgreaterthanthatobtainedwithamoreviscousfluidasthebasemediaat452.66KbecauseofnanoconvectioninducedbynanoparticleBrownianmotionathightemperature.

简介：