学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:船舶锅炉用水的处理,各种教材均从不同侧面介绍了具体方法,但是对水处理的机理、处理的原因没有作具体分析,文章运用化学知识,对水处理的重要性、水处理的原理、投药的具体计算方法进行了详细的论述,以便为现实操作提供可参考的方法。

  • 标签: 硬度 水垢 苛性脆化 汽水共腾 投药处理 协调磷酸盐处理
  • 简介:为了寻求研究船舶轴类损伤程度的方法,本文基于振有限元理论及模态分析法,推导出结构的频率变化率为结构损伤程度的函数。以一光轴为例,根据ANSYS仿真软件计算出损伤前后的频率变化率,然后再模拟出在任意一个位置的五个不同深度的裂纹,从而对裂纹深度进行识别。

  • 标签: 有限元 模态分析 损伤识别
  • 简介:Ananalyticalstudywaspresentedonactivecontrolofsoundtransmissionintoavibro-acousticenclosurecomprisingtwoflexibleplates.Twotypesofactuatorswereused,i.e.acousticactuatoranddistributedleadzirconatetitanatepiezoelectric(PZT)actuatorinsteadofpointforceactuator.Usingthemodalacoustictransferimpedance-mobilitymatrices,theexcitationandinteractioninthecoupledsoundtransmissionsystemcanbedescribedwithclearphysicalsignificance.Withthecontrolsystemdesignedtogloballyreducethesoundfield,differentcontrolsystemconfigurationswereconsidered,includingthestructuralactuatorontheincidentplate,actuatoronthereceivingplate,acousticactuatoronthecavity,andtheircombinations.Theeffectivenessandperformanceofthecontrolstrategycorrespondingtoeachsystemconfigurationwerecomparedanddiscussed.Theroleandcontrolmechanismofeachtypeofactuatorwereofparticularinterest.Itwasshownthattheincidentplateactuatoriseffectiveincontrollingthecavity-dominatedmodesandthestructuralmodesdominatedbytheincidentplateandreceivingplate.Twomaincontrolmechanismsareinvolvedinthiscontrolconfiguration,i.e.,modalsuppressingandmodalrearrangement.Forcontrolsystemconfigurationwithonlyacousticactuatorintheenclosure,themechanisminvolvedinthisarrangementispurelymodalsuppression.Desirableplacementsofstructuralactuatorsintermsoftotalpotentialenergyreductionwerealsodiscussed.

  • 标签: sound transmission active CONTROL CONTROL mechanism