简介:
简介:
简介:AfiniteelementmethodforthesolutionofOseenequationinexteriordomainisproposed.Inthismethod,acircularartificialboundaryisintroducedtomakethecomputationaldomainfinite.Then,theexactrelationbetweenthenormalstressandtheprescribedvelocityfieldontheartificialboundarycanbeobtainedanalytically.Thisrelationcanserveasanboundaryconditionfortheboundaryvalueproblemdefinedonthefinitedomainboundedbytheartificialboundary.Numericalexperimentispresentedtodemonstratetheperformanceofthemethod.
简介:BasedonArnoldi’smethod,aversionofgeneralizedArnoldialgorithmhasbeendevel-opedforthereductionofgyroscopiceigenvalueproblems.Byutilizingtheskewsymmetryofsystemmatrix,averysimplerecurrencescheme,namedgyroscopicArnoldireductionalgorithmhasbeenob-tained,whichisevensimplerthantheLanczosalgorithmforsymmetriceigenvalueproblems.Thecomplexnumbercomputationiscompletelyavoided.Arestarttechniqueisusedtoenablethereductionalgorithmtohaveiterativecharacteristics.Ithasbeenfoundthattherestarttechniqueisnotonlyef-fectivefortheconvergenceofmultipleeigenvaluesbutitalsofurnishesthereductionalgorithmwithatechniquetocheckandcomputemissedeigenvalues.Bycombiningitwiththerestarttechnique,theal-gorithmismadepracticalforlarge-scalegyroscopiceigenvalueproblems.Numericalexamplesaregiv-entodemonstratetheeffectivenessofthemethodproposed.
简介:ForTDMAMACprotocolsinwirelesssensornetworks(WSNs),redundancyandretransmissionaretwoimportantmethodstoprovidehighend-to-endtransmissionreliability.Sincereliabletransmissionswillleadtomoreenergyconsumption,thereexistsanintrinsictradeoffbetweentransmissionreliabilityandenergyefficiency.Foreachlink,wenamethenumberofitsreservedtimeslotsineachMACsuperframeasareplicatorfactor.Inthefollowingpaper,weproposeareliability-lifetimetradeoffframework(...
简介:AIM:Tocomparetwotypesofclassificationofintestinalmetaplasia(IM)ofthestomachandtoexploretheirrelationshiptogastriccarcinoma.METHODS:Forty-sevencasesofgastricIMwereclassifiedintotypeortypeaccordingtomucinhistochemicalstainingandcomparedwithanovelclassificationinwhichthespecimenswereclassifiedintosimpleIM(SIM)oratypicalIMaccordingtopolymorphismintermsofatypicalchangesofthemetaplasticepithelium.Forty-sevenIMandthirty-sevengastriccarcinomasa...