Surface Modification of Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) Using Low Pressure Argon and Oxygen Plasma

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摘要 Inthisstudy,commercialpolyvinylchloride(PVC)filmsweretreatedbyoxygenandargonplasmasinacylindricalglasstubewhichwassurroundedbyaDCvariablemagneticfield,withdifferentsamplepositionsintheplasmareactorandalsodifferentexposuredurations.Effectsoftheplasmatreatmentonthehydrophilicpropertiesofthefilmswerestudiedbymeasuringthewaterdropcontactangleonthesurfaceofthesamples.Thesurfacetopographyoftheuntreatedandplasmatreatedfilmswasanalyzedandcomparedbyatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM).Theopticalcharacteristicchangesintreatedsampleswereinvestigatedusingreflectivespectrophotometry.Also,thechemicalchangeswhichappearedonthesurfaceofthesampleswereinvestigatedusingFouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy(FTIR).TheresultsshowthattheplasmatreatedPVCbecomesmorehydrophilicwithanenhancedwettability.Asharpdecreaseinthewatercontactanglemayalsobeaconsequenceofthesurfacetexturization.Theagingeffectonwettabilityofthesampleswasalsoinvestigated.Theresultsshowthattheeffectofoxygenplasmaonthesurfacepropertiesofthesamplesismorepronouncedcomparedwiththatofargonplasma.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2010年02月12日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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