摘要
摘要目的了解食管癌术后服用抑酸剂对吻合口溃疡的是否具有预防作用.方法将食管癌术后复查胃镜病人,根据是否服用抑酸剂进行分组,统计吻合口溃疡发病率,进行卡方检验了解有无统计学差异.结果术后服用抑酸剂大于１月病人组溃疡发病率１４．１％,偶尔服药组溃疡发病率３２．０％,不服用抑酸药物组溃疡发病率６０．５％,三组进行卡方检验表明长期服用抑酸剂组溃疡发病率低于其它两组;三组进行组间两两比较,各组间均存在统计学差异,偶尔服用抑酸剂组吻合口溃疡发病率低于不服用抑酸剂组.结论食管癌术后服用抑酸剂大于１月有助于减少吻合口溃疡发病率.关键词食管癌;抑酸剂;吻合口溃疡AbstractObjectivePostoperativetakingacid－suppressingdrugs,acid－suppressingdrugswhetheranastomoticulcerhaveapreventiveeffect．MethodsThepostoperativepatientsundergoinggastroscopy,comparisongroupsaccordingtowhethertakingacid－suppressingdrugs,theincidenceofanastomoticulcerstatistics,usingchi－squaretesttoseewhetherthestatisticaldifferences．Resultsesophagealcancersurgery,patientstakingacid－suppressingmedicationlongerthanJanuary＇s,esophagealanastomoticulcerincidenceof１４．１％,occasionallypatientstakingacid－suppressingdrugsesophagealanastomoticulcerinciＧdence３２．０％,nottakingacid－suppressingdrugspatients,theincidenceofesophagealulcers６０．５％,threegroupschi－squaretestshowedthatpatientswithlong－termuseofacid－suppressingdrugs,theincidenceofesophagealulcerslowerthantheothertwogroups;groupamongthethreegroups,significantdifferencesexistedbetweenthegroups,occasionallypatientstakingacid－suppressingdrugslowerthantheincidenceofanastomoticulcerpatientsnottakingacid－suppressＧingdrugs．Conclusionesophagealcancersurgery,thepatientoralacid－suppressingmedicationlongerthaninJanuary,willhelpreducetheincidenceofanastoＧmoticesophagealulcers．KeywordsEsophagealcarcinoma;Anastomoticulcer;Antacids中图分类号R２文献标识码B文章编号１００１－５３０２(２０１５)０９－０８０８－０１
出版日期
2015年09月19日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
