摘要
摘要目的了解和分析护理人员在血源性传染病职业暴露后的心理状况,旨在为有效的预防措施和心理干预提供依据.方法采用问卷调查法对本院２０１３年６月－２０１４年６月发生血源性执业暴露的在职护士和实习护士３７名进行回顾性调查,了解其发生血源性传染病职业暴露后心理状态.结果大部分护理人员对血液性传染病执业暴露存在恐惧,实习护士中这一比例高于在职护士.结论血源性传染病职业暴露后绝大部分护理人员存在心理障碍,应采取相应的执业防护健康教育和及时有效的心理干预进行应对.关键词护理人员;血源性传染病;职业暴露;心理状态;对策AbstractObjectiveToinvestigatethepsychologicalstatusofnurseswhometwithoccupationalexposuretoblood－borneinfectiousdiseases,aimstoprovideaneffectivepreventivemeasuresandpsychologicalintervention??MethodsThecognitionandpsychologicalstatusof３７nurseswhometwithexposuretobloodborneinfectiousdiseasesJune２０１３toJune２０１４wereanalyzed??ResultsMostnursesoftenhavepsychologicalproblemsafteroccupationalexposuretobloodborneinfectiousdiseases;theproportionofinternshipnurseswashigherthanon－the－jobnurses??Conclusionthem??ItisnecessarytoestablishsomeeffectivemeasurKeesyfwororpdssychologicalinterventiontohelpnurseswhometwithoccupationalexposuretoblood－borneinfectiousdisease??中图分类号Nurses;Blood－borneinfectiousdiseases;Occupationalexposure;Psychological;CountermeasuresR１３５．８文献标识码A文章编号１００８－６３１５(２０１５)１２－１０４９－０２
出版日期
2015年12月22日（中国期刊网平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
