Study of the Fibriolytic Inhibition and Clinical Prognosis in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients Complicated with Type H Diabetes Mellitus

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摘要 ObjectivesTostudythestatusoffibrinolyticinhibitioninpatientsofacutecoronarysyndrome(ACS)complicatedwithtypeⅡdiabetesmellitus(NIDDM)andtoevaluatetheeffectoffibrinolyticinhibitiontotheclinicalprognosis.MethodsTypeⅡdiabetesmellituswasdefinedbyADA1997/WH01998criteria.Thesubjectsweredividedintotreatmentgroupsthatincluded39patientsofACSwith20casesofacutemyocardiacinfarction(AMI),36patientsofACS+NIDOMwith20casesofAMI.Twentycasesofhealthypeoplewererandomizedtocontrolgroup.Theplasmaleveloftissuetypeplasminogenactivator(t-PA),plasminogenactivatorin-hibitortype-1(PAI-1)andplasmaD-dimerweredetectedbyusingelisatechnique.TheindexofstatueinfibrinolysiswasdetectedwiththeplasmalevelofD-dimerandtherateofPAI-1/D-dimerinpercentage.ThisindexwasusedtoevaluatethefibrinolyticinhibitionandtheclinicaloutcomeinallthepatientswithAMIintreatmentgroups.TheclinicaloutcomeinpatientswithAMIconsistedoftherateofreperfusion,theincidencesofreinfarction,severi-ousarrhythmia,pumpfailureanddeathintheearlyperiodofAMI.ResultsTheplasmalevelofPAI-1andD-dimerwashigherinthetwotreatmentgroupsthanthatinthecontrolgroup(P<0.01).TheplasmalevelofPAI-1significantlyhigherinACS+NIDDMpatientsthanthatinACS(P<0.05),buttheplasmalevelofD-dimerraisedfrombasiclevelwassignificanflylowerinACS+NIDDMthanthatinACS(P<0.05).TherateofPAI-1/D-dimerinpercentagewassignificantlyhigherinACS+NIDDMthanthatinACSorincontrolgroup(P<0.01).ForAMIpatientsintwotreatmentgroups,therateofreperfusionafterthethrorabolytictherapywassignifi-candylowerinACS+NIDDMthanthatinACS(P<0.01).TherateofincidencesinpumpfailurewassignificantlyhigherinACS+NIDDMthanthatinACStoo(P<0.05).Themorbidityofseveriousarrhythmia,re-infarctionandthemortalitywerealsohigherinACS+NI
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出版日期 2003年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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