The spatio-temporal variation of wintertime subtidal currents in the western Taiwan Strait-中国期刊网

摘要 Anewdatasetofobservationsbysixcruisesofship-mountedacousticdopplercurrentprofiler(SADCP)andthree40dlongbottom-mountedADCPs(BADCPs)isemployedtorevealthespatiotemporalvariabilityoftidalandsubtidalcurrentsinthewesternTaiwanStrait(TWS)duringwinterseason.TheresultsconfirmtheexistenceofintensecotidallinesforM_2tidalcurrent,whichislocatednorthof25°N.Inthiscase,noexistenceofanamphidromicpointcanbeidentified.Itisalsorevealedthatthecounter-windcurrent(CWC)canextendthroughthewholewesternTWSandevenoccupytheentirewatercolumnduringwintermonsoonrelaxation.However,thisCWCisobservedtobethoroughlyoverwhelmedbythedownwindChinacoastalcurrent(CCC)duringthetwobigmonsoonbloomeventsinthewinterof2007,andtheCCCconsequentlyextendssouthwardthroughoutthewesternTWSinstead.Mostimportantly,thevariationofthespatialextentfortheCWCandtheCCCinthewesternTWSisfoundtobewellexplainedbythefirsttwomodesofthevectorempiricalorthogonalfunction(VEOF)analysis,thatis,itismainlycontrolledbyawind-drivenquasibarotropiccurrentasthefirstmodeandslightlymodulatedbyarelativelyweakbackgroundcurrentwithafirst-orderbaroclinicstructureasthesecondmode.

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The spatio-temporal variation of wintertime subtidal currents in the western Taiwan Strait

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The spatio-temporal variation of wintertime subtidal currents in the western Taiwan Strait

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