Estimation of Extreme Marine Hydrodynamic Variables in Western Laizhou Bay

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摘要 LaizhouBayanditsadjacentwatersareofgreatimportancetoChina’smarineoilandgasdevelopment.Itisthereforecrucialtoestimatereturn-periodvaluesofmarineenvironmentalvariablesinthisregiontoensurethesafetyandsuccessofmaritimeengineeringandmaritimeexploration.Inthisstudy,weusednumericalsimulationstoestimateextremewaveheight,seacurrentvelocityandsea-levelheightinwesternLaizhouBay.Theresultsshowthatthesea-levelrisestartsatthemouthofthebay,increasestowardwest/southwest,andreachesitsmaximuminthedeepestbasinofthebay.The100-yearreturn-periodvaluesofsealevelrisecanreach3.4–4.0minthewesternbay.TheelevationofthewesternpartoftheQingdongOilFieldwouldremainabovetheseasurfaceduringextremelowsealevel,whiletherestoftheoilfieldwouldbe1.6–2.4mbelowtheseasurface.Thereturn-periodvalueofwaveheightisstronglyaffectedbywaterdepth;infact,itsspatialdistributionissimilartotheisobath’s.The100-yearreturn-periodvaluesofeffectivewaveheightcanbe6morhigherinthecentralbayandbemorethan1mintheshallowwaternearshore.The100-yearreturn-periodvaluesofcurrentvelocityisabout1.2–1.8ms-1intheQingdongOilField.Theseresultsprovidescientificbasisforensuringconstructionsafetyandreducingconstructioncost.
机构地区 不详
出版日期 2015年03月13日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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