摘要
Low-duty-cyclemechanismscanreducetheenergyconsumptionsignificantlyinwirelesssensornetworks(WSNs).Sensorsstaydormantmostofthetimetosavetheirenergyandwakeupbasedontheirneeds.However,suchatechnique,whileprolongingthenetworklifetime,setsexcessivechallengesforreducingtheend-to-end(E2E)delaywithinthenetwork.Inthispaper,thecentralizedcluster-basedlocationfinding(CCLF)algorithmisproposedtoreducethehighlatencyinlow-duty-cycleWSNsbyfindingasuitablepositionforthesink.Thealgorithmismainlycomposedofthreesteps:a)theclusterconstruction,b)thefastlook-uptable(FLU-table)construction,andc)thesinklocationdecision.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheperformanceoftheCCLFalgorithmissignificantlysimilartothatoftheoptimalalgorithm.Moreover,theCCLFalgorithmrequireslessoperationtimecomparedwiththeoptimalalgorithm.
出版日期
2015年01月11日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)