摘要
Young’sequationisafundamentalequationincapillarityandwetting,whichreflectsthebalanceofthehorizontalcomponentsofthethreeinterfacialtensionswiththecontactangle(CA).However,itdoesnotconsidertheverticalcomponentoftheliquid-vaporinterfacialtension(VCLVIT).ItisnowwellunderstoodthattheVCLVITcausestheelasticdeformationofthesolidsubstrate,whichplaysasignificantroleinthefabricationofthemicrofluidicdevicesbecauseofthewideuseofthesoftmaterials.Inthispaper,thetheoretical,experimental,andnumericalaspectsoftheproblemarereviewed.TheeffectsoftheVCLVIT-inducedsurfacedeformationonthewettingandspreading,thedeflectionofthemicrocantilever,andtheelasto-capillarityandelectroelasto-capillarityarediscussed.Besidesabriefreviewonthehistoricaldevelopmentandtherecentadvances,somesuggestionsonthefutureresearcharealsoprovided.
出版日期
2012年09月19日(中国期刊网平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)